Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)

Frictional force was measured on directional calcite (1 0 -1 4) surface, where triangular carbonate ions are all tilted to [4 2 -1] direction. With the normal load < 49 mN, observed frictional asymmetry, +[4 2 -1] > -[4 2 -1], was the same as that measured in nm-scale. In the higher...

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Autores principales: Kaori Niki, Mai Kobayashi, Hitoshi Shindo
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Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbc1d93bda4244938fb1211534b92ee02021-11-05T09:25:11ZFrictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)1881-219810.2474/trol.7.8https://doaj.org/article/bbc1d93bda4244938fb1211534b92ee02012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/7/1/7_1_8/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Frictional force was measured on directional calcite (1 0 -1 4) surface, where triangular carbonate ions are all tilted to [4 2 -1] direction. With the normal load < 49 mN, observed frictional asymmetry, +[4 2 -1] > -[4 2 -1], was the same as that measured in nm-scale. In the higher normal load range, a new component was added to the friction in -[4 2 -1] direction, and the asymmetry was reversed. Only in the direction of stronger friction, characteristic triangular deformation patterns were formed. Microscopic observation after indentation experiments revealed that the patterns were formed by slip on c (0 0 0 1) faces on one side of the stylus, followed by cleavage on r{1 0 -1 4} faces. A mechanical model was proposed to explain why the deformation occurs only in one quadrant of the surface. The result of scratch perpendicularly in [0 1 0] direction, also supports the mechanism of deformation. The results show when and how the contribution of plastic deformation is added to intrinsic surface friction and affects the frictional asymmetry. The frictional force in the -[4 2 -1] scratch increased linearly with the total lengths of the traces of c-slip.Kaori NikiMai KobayashiHitoshi ShindoJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlefriction asymmetrycaco3single crystaledeformation mechanismslipcalcitePhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 8-12 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic friction asymmetry
caco3
single crystale
deformation mechanism
slip
calcite
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle friction asymmetry
caco3
single crystale
deformation mechanism
slip
calcite
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kaori Niki
Mai Kobayashi
Hitoshi Shindo
Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
description Frictional force was measured on directional calcite (1 0 -1 4) surface, where triangular carbonate ions are all tilted to [4 2 -1] direction. With the normal load < 49 mN, observed frictional asymmetry, +[4 2 -1] > -[4 2 -1], was the same as that measured in nm-scale. In the higher normal load range, a new component was added to the friction in -[4 2 -1] direction, and the asymmetry was reversed. Only in the direction of stronger friction, characteristic triangular deformation patterns were formed. Microscopic observation after indentation experiments revealed that the patterns were formed by slip on c (0 0 0 1) faces on one side of the stylus, followed by cleavage on r{1 0 -1 4} faces. A mechanical model was proposed to explain why the deformation occurs only in one quadrant of the surface. The result of scratch perpendicularly in [0 1 0] direction, also supports the mechanism of deformation. The results show when and how the contribution of plastic deformation is added to intrinsic surface friction and affects the frictional asymmetry. The frictional force in the -[4 2 -1] scratch increased linearly with the total lengths of the traces of c-slip.
format article
author Kaori Niki
Mai Kobayashi
Hitoshi Shindo
author_facet Kaori Niki
Mai Kobayashi
Hitoshi Shindo
author_sort Kaori Niki
title Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
title_short Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
title_full Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
title_fullStr Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
title_full_unstemmed Frictional Asymmetry and Wear Pattern Formation by Slip and Cleavage Detected at Directional r{1 0 -1 4} Face of Calcite (CaCO3)
title_sort frictional asymmetry and wear pattern formation by slip and cleavage detected at directional r{1 0 -1 4} face of calcite (caco3)
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/bbc1d93bda4244938fb1211534b92ee0
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AT maikobayashi frictionalasymmetryandwearpatternformationbyslipandcleavagedetectedatdirectionalr1014faceofcalcitecaco3
AT hitoshishindo frictionalasymmetryandwearpatternformationbyslipandcleavagedetectedatdirectionalr1014faceofcalcitecaco3
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