Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes

The morphology, structural, and optical properties of porous titania layers prepared by electrochemical oxidation of Ti foils are studied as a function of technological conditions of preparation and post-electrochemical-oxidation thermal treatment. Ti foils were anodized in aqueous and non-aqueo...

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Autores principales: Enachi, Mihail, Trofim, Viorel, Tighineanu, Ion, Ursachi, Veaceslav, Coseac, Valeriu
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Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbd1120a6b61492ab0b5097a5bd887ef2021-11-21T12:05:25ZCharacterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes 2537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/bbd1120a6b61492ab0b5097a5bd887ef2009-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2009/article/4115https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365The morphology, structural, and optical properties of porous titania layers prepared by electrochemical oxidation of Ti foils are studied as a function of technological conditions of preparation and post-electrochemical-oxidation thermal treatment. Ti foils were anodized in aqueous and non-aqueous HF and H PO solutions by applying various anodizing conditions. Titania nanotubes with diameters ranging from 30 nm to 250 nm with controlled length have been prepared. The influence of thermal treatment upon the structural properties of TiO nanotubes was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction analysis and Raman scattering. It was found that the as prepared samples are amorphous. As the annealing temperature increases to 300°C, an anatase structure is formed. Starting from 500°C, a rutile structure is produced which coexists with the anatase structure. A complete phase transition to the rutile structure occurs at 800°C. The luminescence from both anatase and rutile phases was observed at low temperatures. The origin of luminescence bands is discussed. Enachi, MihailTrofim, ViorelTighineanu, IonUrsachi, VeaceslavCoseac, ValeriuD.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 214-220 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Enachi, Mihail
Trofim, Viorel
Tighineanu, Ion
Ursachi, Veaceslav
Coseac, Valeriu
Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
description The morphology, structural, and optical properties of porous titania layers prepared by electrochemical oxidation of Ti foils are studied as a function of technological conditions of preparation and post-electrochemical-oxidation thermal treatment. Ti foils were anodized in aqueous and non-aqueous HF and H PO solutions by applying various anodizing conditions. Titania nanotubes with diameters ranging from 30 nm to 250 nm with controlled length have been prepared. The influence of thermal treatment upon the structural properties of TiO nanotubes was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction analysis and Raman scattering. It was found that the as prepared samples are amorphous. As the annealing temperature increases to 300°C, an anatase structure is formed. Starting from 500°C, a rutile structure is produced which coexists with the anatase structure. A complete phase transition to the rutile structure occurs at 800°C. The luminescence from both anatase and rutile phases was observed at low temperatures. The origin of luminescence bands is discussed.
format article
author Enachi, Mihail
Trofim, Viorel
Tighineanu, Ion
Ursachi, Veaceslav
Coseac, Valeriu
author_facet Enachi, Mihail
Trofim, Viorel
Tighineanu, Ion
Ursachi, Veaceslav
Coseac, Valeriu
author_sort Enachi, Mihail
title Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
title_short Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
title_full Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
title_fullStr Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
title_sort characterization of structure and luminescence of titania nanotubes
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/bbd1120a6b61492ab0b5097a5bd887ef
work_keys_str_mv AT enachimihail characterizationofstructureandluminescenceoftitaniananotubes
AT trofimviorel characterizationofstructureandluminescenceoftitaniananotubes
AT tighineanuion characterizationofstructureandluminescenceoftitaniananotubes
AT ursachiveaceslav characterizationofstructureandluminescenceoftitaniananotubes
AT coseacvaleriu characterizationofstructureandluminescenceoftitaniananotubes
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