The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma (PM) remains a disease with a poor prognosis, despite the use of the newest achievements of multimodal treatment. Radiation therapy for PM is traditionally used in some directions: in radical treatment as a part of a three-modal approach, for reducing the risk of chest metastasi...

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Autores principales: Tatiana N. Borisova, Sergey I. Tkachev, Stanislav M. Ivanov, Sevil B. Alieva, Oxana P. Trofimova, Valeria V. Glebovskaya, Valeriy V. Breder, Konstantin K. Laktionov, Dimitr T. Marinov, Amir G. Abdullaev
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Publicado: IP Habib O.N. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbe8cd21fc944768923166d11821ad902021-11-30T17:03:34ZThe role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma1815-14341815-144210.26442/18151434.2020.4.200255https://doaj.org/article/bbe8cd21fc944768923166d11821ad902021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/61166/44255https://doaj.org/toc/1815-1434https://doaj.org/toc/1815-1442Pleural mesothelioma (PM) remains a disease with a poor prognosis, despite the use of the newest achievements of multimodal treatment. Radiation therapy for PM is traditionally used in some directions: in radical treatment as a part of a three-modal approach, for reducing the risk of chest metastasis in areas of invasive interventions and during palliative treatment. The lack of reliable randomized trials has led to an absence of consensus about the optimal radical treatment strategy. Mordern global recommendations for the treatment of PM are controversial regarding the use of adjuvant radiotherapy in multimodal treatment. Although the role of radiation therapy in the treatment of PM remains unclear, significant successes in planning and conducting radiotherapy are showing that long-term survival can be achieved for these patients, for whom, until recently, only palliative treatment was considered as appropriate treatment. For many years, preventive irradiation of areas of invasive interventions has been used as a method to prevent implantation metastasis. However, a number of randomized trials and recent meta-analysis have not demonstrated the benefits of this treatment approach. Due to the rarity of PM, the severe state of patients and tumor localization, the importance of radiation therapy in the palliative treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma remains controversial. Recent completed and planned studies allow to commend the role of palliative radiation and recommend it in order to reduce pain.Tatiana N. BorisovaSergey I. TkachevStanislav M. IvanovSevil B. AlievaOxana P. TrofimovaValeria V. GlebovskayaValeriy V. BrederKonstantin K. LaktionovDimitr T. MarinovAmir G. AbdullaevIP Habib O.N.articlepleural mesotheliomaradiation therapyadjuvant radiotherapy in multimodal treatmentprophylactic irradiation of invasive intervention zonesNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282RUСовременная онкология, Vol 22, Iss 4, Pp 109-114 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic pleural mesothelioma
radiation therapy
adjuvant radiotherapy in multimodal treatment
prophylactic irradiation of invasive intervention zones
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle pleural mesothelioma
radiation therapy
adjuvant radiotherapy in multimodal treatment
prophylactic irradiation of invasive intervention zones
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Tatiana N. Borisova
Sergey I. Tkachev
Stanislav M. Ivanov
Sevil B. Alieva
Oxana P. Trofimova
Valeria V. Glebovskaya
Valeriy V. Breder
Konstantin K. Laktionov
Dimitr T. Marinov
Amir G. Abdullaev
The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
description Pleural mesothelioma (PM) remains a disease with a poor prognosis, despite the use of the newest achievements of multimodal treatment. Radiation therapy for PM is traditionally used in some directions: in radical treatment as a part of a three-modal approach, for reducing the risk of chest metastasis in areas of invasive interventions and during palliative treatment. The lack of reliable randomized trials has led to an absence of consensus about the optimal radical treatment strategy. Mordern global recommendations for the treatment of PM are controversial regarding the use of adjuvant radiotherapy in multimodal treatment. Although the role of radiation therapy in the treatment of PM remains unclear, significant successes in planning and conducting radiotherapy are showing that long-term survival can be achieved for these patients, for whom, until recently, only palliative treatment was considered as appropriate treatment. For many years, preventive irradiation of areas of invasive interventions has been used as a method to prevent implantation metastasis. However, a number of randomized trials and recent meta-analysis have not demonstrated the benefits of this treatment approach. Due to the rarity of PM, the severe state of patients and tumor localization, the importance of radiation therapy in the palliative treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma remains controversial. Recent completed and planned studies allow to commend the role of palliative radiation and recommend it in order to reduce pain.
format article
author Tatiana N. Borisova
Sergey I. Tkachev
Stanislav M. Ivanov
Sevil B. Alieva
Oxana P. Trofimova
Valeria V. Glebovskaya
Valeriy V. Breder
Konstantin K. Laktionov
Dimitr T. Marinov
Amir G. Abdullaev
author_facet Tatiana N. Borisova
Sergey I. Tkachev
Stanislav M. Ivanov
Sevil B. Alieva
Oxana P. Trofimova
Valeria V. Glebovskaya
Valeriy V. Breder
Konstantin K. Laktionov
Dimitr T. Marinov
Amir G. Abdullaev
author_sort Tatiana N. Borisova
title The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
title_short The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
title_full The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
title_fullStr The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
title_full_unstemmed The role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
title_sort role of radiation therapy in the treatment of patients with pleural mesothelioma
publisher IP Habib O.N.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bbe8cd21fc944768923166d11821ad90
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