Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures

Agriculture sector holds an essential role in Latvia’s economy and play significant role in keeping rural areas as a habitable environment (approximately 32 % of the population lives in rural areas). The agricultural sector is responsible for 28.5 % (2018) of total non-European Union Emissions Tradi...

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Autores principales: Gancone Agita, Pubule Jelena, Blumberga Dagnija
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbf611abfd5949459edb948f20d9daf92021-12-05T14:11:11ZValorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures2255-883710.2478/rtuect-2021-0071https://doaj.org/article/bbf611abfd5949459edb948f20d9daf92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0071https://doaj.org/toc/2255-8837Agriculture sector holds an essential role in Latvia’s economy and play significant role in keeping rural areas as a habitable environment (approximately 32 % of the population lives in rural areas). The agricultural sector is responsible for 28.5 % (2018) of total non-European Union Emissions Trading System (non – EU ETS) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Latvia. The largest part of emissions is related to agricultural soils (59.3 %) and enteric fermentation 32.6 % (mainly dairy and beef cattle). The GHG emissions trend of recent years shows a gradual and steady increase in GHG emissions for example between 2005 and 2018 +12.5 % and during the period 2013–2018 emissions increased by 2.12 %. According to Latvia’s National Energy and Climate Plan 2021–2030 (NECP), total GHG emissions in the agricultural sector are expected to increase in the period from 2020 to 2030, mainly in the enteric fermentation and agricultural soil categories. To achieve determined targets for Latvia’s non-EU ETS sector in 2030 and be on track to reach climate neutrality in 2050, the agricultural sector has to contribute to GHG emission mitigation. For the agricultural sector, improved food security and climate smart activities will be necessary to achieve GHG emission reduction. Existing policies and measures (WEM) as well as those which are included in the NECP as additional measures (WAM) were used to assess more suitable measures to move on climate smart agriculture (CSA), that could help to decrease GHG emissions at the farm and state level as well as is expected to contribute towards achieving the commitments in the plan. To achieve the aim of the study, a combination of the Delphi method together with multi-criteria analysis (MCA) is utilized to find a set of top GHG mitigation measures in the future. Results show that, in the future, the measure support the development of innovative technologies and solutions to promote resource efficiency in agriculture is essential to move on climate smart agriculture.Gancone AgitaPubule JelenaBlumberga DagnijaSciendoarticleclimate smart agriculturesustainable agriculturedelphi methodghg emissionsinnovative technologymeasuresmitigationRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENEnvironmental and Climate Technologies, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 944-954 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic climate smart agriculture
sustainable agriculture
delphi method
ghg emissions
innovative technology
measures
mitigation
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
spellingShingle climate smart agriculture
sustainable agriculture
delphi method
ghg emissions
innovative technology
measures
mitigation
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Gancone Agita
Pubule Jelena
Blumberga Dagnija
Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
description Agriculture sector holds an essential role in Latvia’s economy and play significant role in keeping rural areas as a habitable environment (approximately 32 % of the population lives in rural areas). The agricultural sector is responsible for 28.5 % (2018) of total non-European Union Emissions Trading System (non – EU ETS) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Latvia. The largest part of emissions is related to agricultural soils (59.3 %) and enteric fermentation 32.6 % (mainly dairy and beef cattle). The GHG emissions trend of recent years shows a gradual and steady increase in GHG emissions for example between 2005 and 2018 +12.5 % and during the period 2013–2018 emissions increased by 2.12 %. According to Latvia’s National Energy and Climate Plan 2021–2030 (NECP), total GHG emissions in the agricultural sector are expected to increase in the period from 2020 to 2030, mainly in the enteric fermentation and agricultural soil categories. To achieve determined targets for Latvia’s non-EU ETS sector in 2030 and be on track to reach climate neutrality in 2050, the agricultural sector has to contribute to GHG emission mitigation. For the agricultural sector, improved food security and climate smart activities will be necessary to achieve GHG emission reduction. Existing policies and measures (WEM) as well as those which are included in the NECP as additional measures (WAM) were used to assess more suitable measures to move on climate smart agriculture (CSA), that could help to decrease GHG emissions at the farm and state level as well as is expected to contribute towards achieving the commitments in the plan. To achieve the aim of the study, a combination of the Delphi method together with multi-criteria analysis (MCA) is utilized to find a set of top GHG mitigation measures in the future. Results show that, in the future, the measure support the development of innovative technologies and solutions to promote resource efficiency in agriculture is essential to move on climate smart agriculture.
format article
author Gancone Agita
Pubule Jelena
Blumberga Dagnija
author_facet Gancone Agita
Pubule Jelena
Blumberga Dagnija
author_sort Gancone Agita
title Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
title_short Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
title_full Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
title_fullStr Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
title_full_unstemmed Valorization Methodology for Agriculture Sector Climate Change Mitigation Measures
title_sort valorization methodology for agriculture sector climate change mitigation measures
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bbf611abfd5949459edb948f20d9daf9
work_keys_str_mv AT ganconeagita valorizationmethodologyforagriculturesectorclimatechangemitigationmeasures
AT pubulejelena valorizationmethodologyforagriculturesectorclimatechangemitigationmeasures
AT blumbergadagnija valorizationmethodologyforagriculturesectorclimatechangemitigationmeasures
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