Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa

Hosta ventricosa is a robust ornamental perennial plant that can tolerate low temperatures, and which is widely used in urban landscaping design in Northeast China. However, the mechanism of cold-stress tolerance in this species is unclear. A combination of transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis wa...

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Autores principales: QianQian Zhuang, Shaopeng Chen, ZhiXin Jua, Yue Yao
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bbf6f8956e4b4f5ab124af85492719db
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbf6f8956e4b4f5ab124af85492719db2021-11-11T06:44:16ZJoint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/bbf6f8956e4b4f5ab124af85492719db2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8565764/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Hosta ventricosa is a robust ornamental perennial plant that can tolerate low temperatures, and which is widely used in urban landscaping design in Northeast China. However, the mechanism of cold-stress tolerance in this species is unclear. A combination of transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis was used to explore the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in H. ventricosa. A total of 12 059 differentially expressed genes and 131 differentially expressed metabolites were obtained, which were mainly concentrated in the signal transduction and phenylpropanoid metabolic pathways. In the process of low-temperature signal transduction, possibly by transmitting Ca2+ inside and outside the cell through the ion channels on the three cell membranes of COLD, CNGCs and CRLK, H. ventricosa senses temperature changes and stimulates SCRM to combine with DREB through the MAPK signal pathway and Ca2+ signal sensors such as CBL, thus strengthening its low-temperature resistance. The pathways of phenylpropanoid and flavonoid metabolism represent the main mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in this species. The plant protects itself from low-temperature damage by increasing its content of genistein, scopolentin and scopolin. It is speculated that H. ventricosa can also adjust the content ratio of sinapyl alcohol and coniferyl alcohol and thereby alter the morphological structure of its cell walls and so increase its resistance to low temperatures.When subjected to low-temperature stress, H. ventricosa perceives temperature changes via COLD, CNGCs and CRLK, and protection from low-temperature damage is achieved by an increase in the levels of genistein, scopolentin and scopolin through the pathways of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and flavonoid biosynthesis.QianQian ZhuangShaopeng ChenZhiXin JuaYue YaoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
QianQian Zhuang
Shaopeng Chen
ZhiXin Jua
Yue Yao
Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
description Hosta ventricosa is a robust ornamental perennial plant that can tolerate low temperatures, and which is widely used in urban landscaping design in Northeast China. However, the mechanism of cold-stress tolerance in this species is unclear. A combination of transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis was used to explore the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in H. ventricosa. A total of 12 059 differentially expressed genes and 131 differentially expressed metabolites were obtained, which were mainly concentrated in the signal transduction and phenylpropanoid metabolic pathways. In the process of low-temperature signal transduction, possibly by transmitting Ca2+ inside and outside the cell through the ion channels on the three cell membranes of COLD, CNGCs and CRLK, H. ventricosa senses temperature changes and stimulates SCRM to combine with DREB through the MAPK signal pathway and Ca2+ signal sensors such as CBL, thus strengthening its low-temperature resistance. The pathways of phenylpropanoid and flavonoid metabolism represent the main mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in this species. The plant protects itself from low-temperature damage by increasing its content of genistein, scopolentin and scopolin. It is speculated that H. ventricosa can also adjust the content ratio of sinapyl alcohol and coniferyl alcohol and thereby alter the morphological structure of its cell walls and so increase its resistance to low temperatures.When subjected to low-temperature stress, H. ventricosa perceives temperature changes via COLD, CNGCs and CRLK, and protection from low-temperature damage is achieved by an increase in the levels of genistein, scopolentin and scopolin through the pathways of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and flavonoid biosynthesis.
format article
author QianQian Zhuang
Shaopeng Chen
ZhiXin Jua
Yue Yao
author_facet QianQian Zhuang
Shaopeng Chen
ZhiXin Jua
Yue Yao
author_sort QianQian Zhuang
title Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
title_short Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
title_full Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
title_fullStr Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
title_full_unstemmed Joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in Hosta ventricosa
title_sort joint transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis reveals the mechanism of low-temperature tolerance in hosta ventricosa
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bbf6f8956e4b4f5ab124af85492719db
work_keys_str_mv AT qianqianzhuang jointtranscriptomicandmetabolomicanalysisrevealsthemechanismoflowtemperaturetoleranceinhostaventricosa
AT shaopengchen jointtranscriptomicandmetabolomicanalysisrevealsthemechanismoflowtemperaturetoleranceinhostaventricosa
AT zhixinjua jointtranscriptomicandmetabolomicanalysisrevealsthemechanismoflowtemperaturetoleranceinhostaventricosa
AT yueyao jointtranscriptomicandmetabolomicanalysisrevealsthemechanismoflowtemperaturetoleranceinhostaventricosa
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