Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

The research focuses on the problem of military-political instability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo experiencing continued armed conflict for a long time. Dozens of illegal armed groups both Congolese and foreign origin continue to destabilize situation in the eastern part of the country c...

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Autor principal: G. M. Sidorova
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RU
Publicado: MGIMO University Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc1cad1b9c8e4e93b61a9dd78606e3d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc1cad1b9c8e4e93b61a9dd78606e3d62021-11-23T14:50:58ZWho is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2014-6-39-29-36https://doaj.org/article/bc1cad1b9c8e4e93b61a9dd78606e3d62014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/238https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099The research focuses on the problem of military-political instability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo experiencing continued armed conflict for a long time. Dozens of illegal armed groups both Congolese and foreign origin continue to destabilize situation in the eastern part of the country causing humanitarian disasters. Due to governmental weakness, economic backwardness, chronical lack of finance resources, interethnic conflicts, all-round and widely spread corruption of the authorities, the Congolese government at the moment is not able to overcome scores of problems including the problem of security. Assistanceprovided to the DRC by itspartnerssuch as, first of all, the former metropolitan country Belgium, as well as the USA, Great Britain, the Europe Union and China works only in favourof these country-donors. They are attracted by rich Congolese natural resources which the DRC remaining one of the poorest countries in the world cannot turn to advantage to the full extent because of its economic backwardness. In exchange for so-calleddevelopment programmes, expensive strategic raw material (such as coltan, wolfram, casseterit, cooper, gold, niobium, and other) is being extracted and exported from the country, in addition, often on the inequivalent basis. This is taking place for the reason that numerous mines and open-cast mines are being controlled by different illegal armed groups and not by the central government. Therefore, it turns out that in the context of a military-political crisis, for so-called partners it is more beneficial to pursue their own interests. Furthermore, western ideologists arouse "separatism-oriented" theories similar to "balkanization", in other words, a breakdown of this giant country into several independent states. The Congolese are tremulous to this issue, they try to counter such approachs and defend the territorial integrity of the DRC. However, it is not an easy task. The impediment is unsettled relations with neighbouring countries - Rwanda, Uganda and Burundi which for tens of years exploit illegally natural resources of the DRC and try to lay hold of frontier Congolese territories.G. M. SidorovaMGIMO University Pressarticleafricathe democratic republic of the congobelgiumthe usagreat britainchinathe european unionarmed conflictrebelsbalkanizationnatural resourcesInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 6(39), Pp 29-36 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic africa
the democratic republic of the congo
belgium
the usa
great britain
china
the european union
armed conflict
rebels
balkanization
natural resources
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle africa
the democratic republic of the congo
belgium
the usa
great britain
china
the european union
armed conflict
rebels
balkanization
natural resources
International relations
JZ2-6530
G. M. Sidorova
Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
description The research focuses on the problem of military-political instability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo experiencing continued armed conflict for a long time. Dozens of illegal armed groups both Congolese and foreign origin continue to destabilize situation in the eastern part of the country causing humanitarian disasters. Due to governmental weakness, economic backwardness, chronical lack of finance resources, interethnic conflicts, all-round and widely spread corruption of the authorities, the Congolese government at the moment is not able to overcome scores of problems including the problem of security. Assistanceprovided to the DRC by itspartnerssuch as, first of all, the former metropolitan country Belgium, as well as the USA, Great Britain, the Europe Union and China works only in favourof these country-donors. They are attracted by rich Congolese natural resources which the DRC remaining one of the poorest countries in the world cannot turn to advantage to the full extent because of its economic backwardness. In exchange for so-calleddevelopment programmes, expensive strategic raw material (such as coltan, wolfram, casseterit, cooper, gold, niobium, and other) is being extracted and exported from the country, in addition, often on the inequivalent basis. This is taking place for the reason that numerous mines and open-cast mines are being controlled by different illegal armed groups and not by the central government. Therefore, it turns out that in the context of a military-political crisis, for so-called partners it is more beneficial to pursue their own interests. Furthermore, western ideologists arouse "separatism-oriented" theories similar to "balkanization", in other words, a breakdown of this giant country into several independent states. The Congolese are tremulous to this issue, they try to counter such approachs and defend the territorial integrity of the DRC. However, it is not an easy task. The impediment is unsettled relations with neighbouring countries - Rwanda, Uganda and Burundi which for tens of years exploit illegally natural resources of the DRC and try to lay hold of frontier Congolese territories.
format article
author G. M. Sidorova
author_facet G. M. Sidorova
author_sort G. M. Sidorova
title Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
title_short Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
title_full Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
title_fullStr Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
title_full_unstemmed Who is Responsible for Instability in the Democratic Republic of Congo?
title_sort who is responsible for instability in the democratic republic of congo?
publisher MGIMO University Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/bc1cad1b9c8e4e93b61a9dd78606e3d6
work_keys_str_mv AT gmsidorova whoisresponsibleforinstabilityinthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
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