Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options

Stephen P Tuck1, Harish K Datta21Departments of Rheumatology, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, UK; 2School of Clinical and Laboratory Sciences, The Medical School, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKAbstract: In elderly women, loss in bone mass and...

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Autores principales: Stephen P Tuck, Harish K Datta
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc22c6d1f88242038fc430a25bc665bc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc22c6d1f88242038fc430a25bc665bc2021-12-02T07:09:23ZOsteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/bc22c6d1f88242038fc430a25bc665bc2008-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/osteoporosis-in-the-aging-male-treatment-options-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Stephen P Tuck1, Harish K Datta21Departments of Rheumatology, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, UK; 2School of Clinical and Laboratory Sciences, The Medical School, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKAbstract: In elderly women, loss in bone mass and micro-architectural changes are generally attributed to the onset of menopause. Men do not experience menopause, they do, however, experience age-related acceleration in bone loss and micro-architecture deterioration. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures in elderly men, just as in aged women, increases exponentially with age; the rise in men, however, is some 5–10 years later than in women. Up to 50% of male osteoporotics have no identifiable etiology; however elderly males have much higher likelihood of having an identifiable secondary cause than younger men. Therefore, clinical and laboratory evaluation of aged male osteoporotics must be thorough and should be aimed at identifying lifestyle or conditions contributing to bone loss and fragility. It is essential to identify and treat secondary causes and ensure adequate vitamin D and calcium intake before embarking upon treatment with pharmacological agents. The evidence from a limited number of trials suggests that bisphosphonates, especially alendronate and risedronate, are effective in improving BMD, and seem to be the treatments of choice in aged men with osteoporosis. In cases where bisphosphonates are contra-indicated or ineffective, teriparatide or alternatives such as strontium should be considered.Keywords: male osteoporosis, bone mineral density, fracture risk, bisphosphonates, PTHStephen P TuckHarish K DattaDove Medical PressarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 2, Pp 521-536 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Stephen P Tuck
Harish K Datta
Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
description Stephen P Tuck1, Harish K Datta21Departments of Rheumatology, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, UK; 2School of Clinical and Laboratory Sciences, The Medical School, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKAbstract: In elderly women, loss in bone mass and micro-architectural changes are generally attributed to the onset of menopause. Men do not experience menopause, they do, however, experience age-related acceleration in bone loss and micro-architecture deterioration. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures in elderly men, just as in aged women, increases exponentially with age; the rise in men, however, is some 5–10 years later than in women. Up to 50% of male osteoporotics have no identifiable etiology; however elderly males have much higher likelihood of having an identifiable secondary cause than younger men. Therefore, clinical and laboratory evaluation of aged male osteoporotics must be thorough and should be aimed at identifying lifestyle or conditions contributing to bone loss and fragility. It is essential to identify and treat secondary causes and ensure adequate vitamin D and calcium intake before embarking upon treatment with pharmacological agents. The evidence from a limited number of trials suggests that bisphosphonates, especially alendronate and risedronate, are effective in improving BMD, and seem to be the treatments of choice in aged men with osteoporosis. In cases where bisphosphonates are contra-indicated or ineffective, teriparatide or alternatives such as strontium should be considered.Keywords: male osteoporosis, bone mineral density, fracture risk, bisphosphonates, PTH
format article
author Stephen P Tuck
Harish K Datta
author_facet Stephen P Tuck
Harish K Datta
author_sort Stephen P Tuck
title Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
title_short Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
title_full Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
title_fullStr Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
title_full_unstemmed Osteoporosis in the aging male: Treatment options
title_sort osteoporosis in the aging male: treatment options
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/bc22c6d1f88242038fc430a25bc665bc
work_keys_str_mv AT stephenptuck osteoporosisintheagingmaletreatmentoptions
AT harishkdatta osteoporosisintheagingmaletreatmentoptions
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