Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer

Abstract Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) is an intra-abdominal procedure that does not require an auxiliary incision to take a surgical sample from the abdominal wall through the natural orifice, but there are few systematic clinical studies on it. The aim of this study was to de...

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Autores principales: Yihao Zhu, Huan Xiong, Yinggang Chen, Zheng Liu, Zheng Jiang, Rui Huang, Feng Gao, Qian Zhang, Meng Wang, Yinghu Jin, Tianyu Qiao, Tianyi Ma, Hanqing Hu, Xishan Wang, Qingchao Tang, Guiyu Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc2d74e5b4f7417e8ea367dfceaee0262021-12-02T14:53:42ZComparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer10.1038/s41598-021-88790-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bc2d74e5b4f7417e8ea367dfceaee0262021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88790-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) is an intra-abdominal procedure that does not require an auxiliary incision to take a surgical sample from the abdominal wall through the natural orifice, but there are few systematic clinical studies on it. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the safety and feasibility of NOSES. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and follow-up of 165 patients with low rectal cancer who underwent NOSES or conventional laparoscopic surgery at our center from January 2013 to June 2015. From the perioperative data and postoperative follow-up results of both groups, patients in the NOSES group had less intraoperative bleeding (49.3 ± 55.8 ml vs. 75.1 ± 57.3 ml, p = 0.02), shorter postoperative gastrointestinal recovery (42.3 ± 15.5 h vs. 50.1 ± 17.0 h, p = 0.01), less postoperative analgesic use (35.6% vs. 57.6%, p = 0.02), lower postoperative pain scores, lower rate of postoperative complications (6.8% vs. 25.4%, p = 0.01), better satisfaction of the image and cosmesis of the abdominal wall postoperatively, and higher quality of life. Moreover, there was no significant difference in overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between two groups. Overall, NOSES is a safe and reliable minimally invasive surgical technique for patients with low rectal cancer.Yihao ZhuHuan XiongYinggang ChenZheng LiuZheng JiangRui HuangFeng GaoQian ZhangMeng WangYinghu JinTianyu QiaoTianyi MaHanqing HuXishan WangQingchao TangGuiyu WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yihao Zhu
Huan Xiong
Yinggang Chen
Zheng Liu
Zheng Jiang
Rui Huang
Feng Gao
Qian Zhang
Meng Wang
Yinghu Jin
Tianyu Qiao
Tianyi Ma
Hanqing Hu
Xishan Wang
Qingchao Tang
Guiyu Wang
Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
description Abstract Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) is an intra-abdominal procedure that does not require an auxiliary incision to take a surgical sample from the abdominal wall through the natural orifice, but there are few systematic clinical studies on it. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the safety and feasibility of NOSES. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and follow-up of 165 patients with low rectal cancer who underwent NOSES or conventional laparoscopic surgery at our center from January 2013 to June 2015. From the perioperative data and postoperative follow-up results of both groups, patients in the NOSES group had less intraoperative bleeding (49.3 ± 55.8 ml vs. 75.1 ± 57.3 ml, p = 0.02), shorter postoperative gastrointestinal recovery (42.3 ± 15.5 h vs. 50.1 ± 17.0 h, p = 0.01), less postoperative analgesic use (35.6% vs. 57.6%, p = 0.02), lower postoperative pain scores, lower rate of postoperative complications (6.8% vs. 25.4%, p = 0.01), better satisfaction of the image and cosmesis of the abdominal wall postoperatively, and higher quality of life. Moreover, there was no significant difference in overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between two groups. Overall, NOSES is a safe and reliable minimally invasive surgical technique for patients with low rectal cancer.
format article
author Yihao Zhu
Huan Xiong
Yinggang Chen
Zheng Liu
Zheng Jiang
Rui Huang
Feng Gao
Qian Zhang
Meng Wang
Yinghu Jin
Tianyu Qiao
Tianyi Ma
Hanqing Hu
Xishan Wang
Qingchao Tang
Guiyu Wang
author_facet Yihao Zhu
Huan Xiong
Yinggang Chen
Zheng Liu
Zheng Jiang
Rui Huang
Feng Gao
Qian Zhang
Meng Wang
Yinghu Jin
Tianyu Qiao
Tianyi Ma
Hanqing Hu
Xishan Wang
Qingchao Tang
Guiyu Wang
author_sort Yihao Zhu
title Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
title_short Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
title_full Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
title_fullStr Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
title_sort comparison of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery and conventional laparoscopic-assisted resection in the treatment effects of low rectal cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc2d74e5b4f7417e8ea367dfceaee026
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