Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population

Populations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to ident...

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Autores principales: Kenfaoui Ikram, Hammoutou Souad, El Azhari Hamza, Khaili Aymane, Ouhssine Mohammed
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c2984
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c29842021-11-12T11:44:08ZSociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131901045https://doaj.org/article/bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c29842021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01045.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Populations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to identify sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes in the population of Nador located in the north of Morocco. This epidemiological study took place in a private medical analysis laboratory in the city of NADOR for a period of one year extending from 01/10/2018 to 01/10/2019. It focused on 830 male and female subjects over the age of 18, all residing in the city of NADOR. The subjects’ blood sugar levels were above 1.26 g / L, with the help of the laboratory reception and collection team of three secretaries and two nurses; we explained the purpose of the study to the population studied. Volunteers signed the consent form and then were interviewed using questionnaires; anthropometric measurements were taken in the sample collection room. Their confidentiality and privacy were respected. This study allowed us to shed light on certain socio-demographic and anthropometric characteristics as well as the problems from which the diabetic population suffers. The study found that female sex and old age are socio-demographic risk factors; it also found that waist circumference and BMI (body mass index) are anthropometric risk factors for T2D.Kenfaoui IkramHammoutou SouadEl Azhari HamzaKhaili AymaneOuhssine MohammedEDP Sciencesarticlediabetestype 2 diabetesblood sugarsocio-demographic risksanthropometric risksEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 01045 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic diabetes
type 2 diabetes
blood sugar
socio-demographic risks
anthropometric risks
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle diabetes
type 2 diabetes
blood sugar
socio-demographic risks
anthropometric risks
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Kenfaoui Ikram
Hammoutou Souad
El Azhari Hamza
Khaili Aymane
Ouhssine Mohammed
Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
description Populations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to identify sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes in the population of Nador located in the north of Morocco. This epidemiological study took place in a private medical analysis laboratory in the city of NADOR for a period of one year extending from 01/10/2018 to 01/10/2019. It focused on 830 male and female subjects over the age of 18, all residing in the city of NADOR. The subjects’ blood sugar levels were above 1.26 g / L, with the help of the laboratory reception and collection team of three secretaries and two nurses; we explained the purpose of the study to the population studied. Volunteers signed the consent form and then were interviewed using questionnaires; anthropometric measurements were taken in the sample collection room. Their confidentiality and privacy were respected. This study allowed us to shed light on certain socio-demographic and anthropometric characteristics as well as the problems from which the diabetic population suffers. The study found that female sex and old age are socio-demographic risk factors; it also found that waist circumference and BMI (body mass index) are anthropometric risk factors for T2D.
format article
author Kenfaoui Ikram
Hammoutou Souad
El Azhari Hamza
Khaili Aymane
Ouhssine Mohammed
author_facet Kenfaoui Ikram
Hammoutou Souad
El Azhari Hamza
Khaili Aymane
Ouhssine Mohammed
author_sort Kenfaoui Ikram
title Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
title_short Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
title_full Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
title_fullStr Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
title_full_unstemmed Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
title_sort sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (t2d) in nador population
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c2984
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AT elazharihamza sociodemographicandanthropometricriskfactorsfortype2diabetest2dinnadorpopulation
AT khailiaymane sociodemographicandanthropometricriskfactorsfortype2diabetest2dinnadorpopulation
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