Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report

Sara Elhadari, Mahir Hamad Acute Medicine Department, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UKCorrespondence: Sara Elhadari Email sara.elhadari@nhs.netAbstract: A 67-year-old Caucasian female presented in August 2019 to our rheumatology service, with 3 days history of severe ne...

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Autores principales: Elhadari S, Hamad M
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc764b0fe48f44ec9c1748cc7f8956602021-12-02T10:08:49ZTransient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/bc764b0fe48f44ec9c1748cc7f8956602020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/transient-eosinophilic-granulomatosis-with-polyangiitis-like-vasculiti-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XSara Elhadari, Mahir Hamad Acute Medicine Department, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UKCorrespondence: Sara Elhadari Email sara.elhadari@nhs.netAbstract: A 67-year-old Caucasian female presented in August 2019 to our rheumatology service, with 3 days history of severe neck pain and right-sided headache with aches in both shoulders and arms and mild stiffness. Other symptoms included mild jaw claudication. She had recently returned from Majorca after an uneventful two-week trip. She had a background of severe allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, well controlled with omalizumab which was started in 2016, based on persistently high IgE. Her sister suffers from a type of vasculitis and is currently on steroids. The patient is an ex-smoker and drinks two bottles of wine a week. She had high inflammatory markers with raised eosinophilic count and was admitted for further work up to rule out infection and to commence steroid after for a likely diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Shortly after admission to the acute assessment unit, she became confused and febrile. An extensive work up ruled out infection, and she was started on steroids and treated for acute hyponatremia. Omalizumab was stopped. She improved and was discharged on a tapering dose of steroids and was weaned off completely within 4 months. Her inflammatory markers returned to normal as well as her eosinophilic count, with complete resolution of her presenting symptoms.Keywords: EGPA, ANCA, vasculitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, eosinophilia, anti-IgE antibodiesElhadari SHamad MDove Medical Pressarticleegpaancavasculitischurg strauss syndromeeosinophiliaanti ige antibodies.Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 12, Pp 127-131 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic egpa
anca
vasculitis
churg strauss syndrome
eosinophilia
anti ige antibodies.
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
spellingShingle egpa
anca
vasculitis
churg strauss syndrome
eosinophilia
anti ige antibodies.
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Elhadari S
Hamad M
Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
description Sara Elhadari, Mahir Hamad Acute Medicine Department, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UKCorrespondence: Sara Elhadari Email sara.elhadari@nhs.netAbstract: A 67-year-old Caucasian female presented in August 2019 to our rheumatology service, with 3 days history of severe neck pain and right-sided headache with aches in both shoulders and arms and mild stiffness. Other symptoms included mild jaw claudication. She had recently returned from Majorca after an uneventful two-week trip. She had a background of severe allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, well controlled with omalizumab which was started in 2016, based on persistently high IgE. Her sister suffers from a type of vasculitis and is currently on steroids. The patient is an ex-smoker and drinks two bottles of wine a week. She had high inflammatory markers with raised eosinophilic count and was admitted for further work up to rule out infection and to commence steroid after for a likely diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Shortly after admission to the acute assessment unit, she became confused and febrile. An extensive work up ruled out infection, and she was started on steroids and treated for acute hyponatremia. Omalizumab was stopped. She improved and was discharged on a tapering dose of steroids and was weaned off completely within 4 months. Her inflammatory markers returned to normal as well as her eosinophilic count, with complete resolution of her presenting symptoms.Keywords: EGPA, ANCA, vasculitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, eosinophilia, anti-IgE antibodies
format article
author Elhadari S
Hamad M
author_facet Elhadari S
Hamad M
author_sort Elhadari S
title Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
title_short Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
title_full Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
title_fullStr Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Transient Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis-Like Vasculitis During Omalizumab Therapy: A Case Report
title_sort transient eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis-like vasculitis during omalizumab therapy: a case report
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/bc764b0fe48f44ec9c1748cc7f895660
work_keys_str_mv AT elhadaris transienteosinophilicgranulomatosiswithpolyangiitislikevasculitisduringomalizumabtherapyacasereport
AT hamadm transienteosinophilicgranulomatosiswithpolyangiitislikevasculitisduringomalizumabtherapyacasereport
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