Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment

Glioblastoma remains the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor today. Because of the neuroanatomical location of glioblastoma, conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy have limited efficacy in patients with these tumors. Over the past decade, antitumor immunotherapy has become widesp...

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Autores principales: S. V. Timofeeva, A. O. Sitkovskaya, I. A. Novikova, M. A. Ezhova, E. P. Lysenko, O. I. Kit
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc84923f84924863a08fac30e16a46d8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc84923f84924863a08fac30e16a46d82021-11-18T08:03:51ZRecent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-RAI-2111https://doaj.org/article/bc84923f84924863a08fac30e16a46d82021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2111https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XGlioblastoma remains the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor today. Because of the neuroanatomical location of glioblastoma, conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy have limited efficacy in patients with these tumors. Over the past decade, antitumor immunotherapy has become widespread among modern therapeutic approaches. The importance of immunotherapeutic methods lies in their ability to increase the effectiveness of cancer treatment and prevent relapses by enhancing the systemic and local immune response against tumor cells.One of the most promising directions in modern immunotherapy is CAR-T therapy, or adoptive cell therapy using genetically modified T-lymphocytes. The functional advantage of CAR-T therapy is its ability to genetically modify lymphocytes, leading to their activation in vitro.This review examines the key principles of CAR-T therapy and analyzes the published results of clinical trials for the treatment of glioblastoma using several modifications of CAR-T cells.S. V. TimofeevaA. O. SitkovskayaI. A. NovikovaM. A. EzhovaE. P. LysenkoO. I. KitSPb RAACIarticlecar-t-терапияглиобластомаклинические испытанияil-13r α2her2egfrviiiImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 23, Iss 3, Pp 483-496 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic car-t-терапия
глиобластома
клинические испытания
il-13r α2
her2
egfrviii
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle car-t-терапия
глиобластома
клинические испытания
il-13r α2
her2
egfrviii
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
S. V. Timofeeva
A. O. Sitkovskaya
I. A. Novikova
M. A. Ezhova
E. P. Lysenko
O. I. Kit
Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
description Glioblastoma remains the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor today. Because of the neuroanatomical location of glioblastoma, conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy have limited efficacy in patients with these tumors. Over the past decade, antitumor immunotherapy has become widespread among modern therapeutic approaches. The importance of immunotherapeutic methods lies in their ability to increase the effectiveness of cancer treatment and prevent relapses by enhancing the systemic and local immune response against tumor cells.One of the most promising directions in modern immunotherapy is CAR-T therapy, or adoptive cell therapy using genetically modified T-lymphocytes. The functional advantage of CAR-T therapy is its ability to genetically modify lymphocytes, leading to their activation in vitro.This review examines the key principles of CAR-T therapy and analyzes the published results of clinical trials for the treatment of glioblastoma using several modifications of CAR-T cells.
format article
author S. V. Timofeeva
A. O. Sitkovskaya
I. A. Novikova
M. A. Ezhova
E. P. Lysenko
O. I. Kit
author_facet S. V. Timofeeva
A. O. Sitkovskaya
I. A. Novikova
M. A. Ezhova
E. P. Lysenko
O. I. Kit
author_sort S. V. Timofeeva
title Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
title_short Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
title_full Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
title_fullStr Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
title_full_unstemmed Recent achievements in CAR-T cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
title_sort recent achievements in car-t cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma treatment
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc84923f84924863a08fac30e16a46d8
work_keys_str_mv AT svtimofeeva recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
AT aositkovskaya recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
AT ianovikova recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
AT maezhova recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
AT eplysenko recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
AT oikit recentachievementsincartcellimmunotherapyforglioblastomatreatment
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