Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization

The valorization of municipal solid waste (MSW) can serve as an organic amendment in agriculture while reducing solid waste accumulation in the environment. This research aimed to evaluate the valorization of a bio-stabilized MSW amendment for the production of faba bean (<i>Vicia faba</i&g...

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Autores principales: Sara Martinez, Sara Sánchez-Moreno, Jose Luis Gabriel, Cristina Álvarez, Maria del Mar Delgado
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc8d8b89e5dd4beaa5c476f0c5dd7277
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc8d8b89e5dd4beaa5c476f0c5dd72772021-11-25T15:59:17ZValorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization10.3390/agriculture111111092077-0472https://doaj.org/article/bc8d8b89e5dd4beaa5c476f0c5dd72772021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/11/1109https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472The valorization of municipal solid waste (MSW) can serve as an organic amendment in agriculture while reducing solid waste accumulation in the environment. This research aimed to evaluate the valorization of a bio-stabilized MSW amendment for the production of faba bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) crop. For this purpose, biomass production and growth, as well as, seed yield and seed components, seed nutrient accumulation, plant pigments, soil properties, and microorganisms were evaluated in comparison with faba bean mineral fertilization in a greenhouse experiment. The results demonstrated that the bio-stabilized MSW amendment achieved similar biomass production, plant growth, seed yield, nitrogen and protein content, and pigment content as the mineral fertilization treatment. On the other hand, the organic fertilization did not exhibit significant effects on the yield components number of pods per plant, and number of seeds per pod, and nutrient accumulation in seeds with respect to mineral and control treatments in both soils. Sandy and clay soil properties were improved in the organic treatments in comparison with the control soils by increasing soil organic carbon, nitrogen, and other soil nutrients, and providing a suitable pH for faba bean growth. Additionally, biological activity was favored by applying this source of organic fertilizer, enriching the nematode community. Reusing bio-stabilized MSW for agronomical purposes can add value to this waste product, serving as an effective alternative to mineral fertilizers in faba bean cultivation.Sara MartinezSara Sánchez-MorenoJose Luis GabrielCristina ÁlvarezMaria del Mar DelgadoMDPI AGarticleorganic fertilizationsoilmineral fertilizationsoil amendmentagricultureAgriculture (General)S1-972ENAgriculture, Vol 11, Iss 1109, p 1109 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic organic fertilization
soil
mineral fertilization
soil amendment
agriculture
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle organic fertilization
soil
mineral fertilization
soil amendment
agriculture
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Sara Martinez
Sara Sánchez-Moreno
Jose Luis Gabriel
Cristina Álvarez
Maria del Mar Delgado
Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
description The valorization of municipal solid waste (MSW) can serve as an organic amendment in agriculture while reducing solid waste accumulation in the environment. This research aimed to evaluate the valorization of a bio-stabilized MSW amendment for the production of faba bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) crop. For this purpose, biomass production and growth, as well as, seed yield and seed components, seed nutrient accumulation, plant pigments, soil properties, and microorganisms were evaluated in comparison with faba bean mineral fertilization in a greenhouse experiment. The results demonstrated that the bio-stabilized MSW amendment achieved similar biomass production, plant growth, seed yield, nitrogen and protein content, and pigment content as the mineral fertilization treatment. On the other hand, the organic fertilization did not exhibit significant effects on the yield components number of pods per plant, and number of seeds per pod, and nutrient accumulation in seeds with respect to mineral and control treatments in both soils. Sandy and clay soil properties were improved in the organic treatments in comparison with the control soils by increasing soil organic carbon, nitrogen, and other soil nutrients, and providing a suitable pH for faba bean growth. Additionally, biological activity was favored by applying this source of organic fertilizer, enriching the nematode community. Reusing bio-stabilized MSW for agronomical purposes can add value to this waste product, serving as an effective alternative to mineral fertilizers in faba bean cultivation.
format article
author Sara Martinez
Sara Sánchez-Moreno
Jose Luis Gabriel
Cristina Álvarez
Maria del Mar Delgado
author_facet Sara Martinez
Sara Sánchez-Moreno
Jose Luis Gabriel
Cristina Álvarez
Maria del Mar Delgado
author_sort Sara Martinez
title Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
title_short Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
title_full Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
title_fullStr Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Valorization of a Bio-Stabilized Municipal Solid Waste Amendment for Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) Fertilization
title_sort valorization of a bio-stabilized municipal solid waste amendment for faba bean (<i>vicia faba</i> l.) fertilization
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc8d8b89e5dd4beaa5c476f0c5dd7277
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AT joseluisgabriel valorizationofabiostabilizedmunicipalsolidwasteamendmentforfababeaniviciafabailfertilization
AT cristinaalvarez valorizationofabiostabilizedmunicipalsolidwasteamendmentforfababeaniviciafabailfertilization
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