Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control

To investigate the effect of some cover crops incontroling weed, two experiments were conducted during the fall of 2018 at Namin in Ardabil province both with three replications.The first experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design using four speacies of winter cover crops consist...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Leyli Nabati Souha, Mohammad Taghi Alebrahim, Fatemeh Ahmadnia, Majid Rostami Yangjeh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2021
Materias:
S
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bc9e29afc39f4aaaadebc6f71e56ca5b
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:bc9e29afc39f4aaaadebc6f71e56ca5b
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc9e29afc39f4aaaadebc6f71e56ca5b2021-11-09T06:01:56ZInvestigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control2538-18222476-731X10.30495/jcep.2021.683387https://doaj.org/article/bc9e29afc39f4aaaadebc6f71e56ca5b2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_683387_c4c6067774155f386a18e53b578361e8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2538-1822https://doaj.org/toc/2476-731XTo investigate the effect of some cover crops incontroling weed, two experiments were conducted during the fall of 2018 at Namin in Ardabil province both with three replications.The first experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design using four speacies of winter cover crops consisting of Rye (Secale cereal L.), Hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), Chickling pea (Lathyrus sativa L.) and Hungarian vetch (Vicia panonica L.). The second experiment was conducted in a factorial design, based on randomized complete blocks with two sampling times: (before the end of cover crops growth (when the cover crops were green) and 40 days after the end of cover crops growth (when the cover crops were not green). The results showed that the highest total weed density was related to Hairy vetch and Chickling pea treatments (30.5 and 27 plant per square meter, respectively) and lowest weed density to Rye and Hungarian vetch treatments (17.5 and 22 plant per square meter) respectively. The results also showed that the highest total weed density was recooded from the second sampling time (30.33 plant per square meter) and the lowest total weed density (18.16 plant per square meter) was obtained from the first time of sampling. The highest levels of Shannon-Wiener and Simpson indices were related to the clusters of Hairy vetch, Chickling pea and Hungarian vetch.  Rye and Hungarian vetch cover crops, and the first sampling time (presence of green cover crops) were the most suitable types of cover crops and sampling times to reduce weed density. It can be inferred that there is a parallel relationship between plant biomass (establishment, overwintering and regrowth of cover crops) and weed density and dry biomass. Thus, with increasing biomass of cover crops, the density and biomass of weeds would decrease.Leyli Nabati SouhaMohammad Taghi AlebrahimFatemeh AhmadniaMajid Rostami YangjehIslamic Azad University, Tabriz Brancharticledensityleguminousresiduessampling timeweed controlAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972FAIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī, Vol 15, Iss 2 (58) تابستان, Pp 281-298 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic density
leguminous
residues
sampling time
weed control
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle density
leguminous
residues
sampling time
weed control
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Leyli Nabati Souha
Mohammad Taghi Alebrahim
Fatemeh Ahmadnia
Majid Rostami Yangjeh
Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
description To investigate the effect of some cover crops incontroling weed, two experiments were conducted during the fall of 2018 at Namin in Ardabil province both with three replications.The first experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design using four speacies of winter cover crops consisting of Rye (Secale cereal L.), Hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), Chickling pea (Lathyrus sativa L.) and Hungarian vetch (Vicia panonica L.). The second experiment was conducted in a factorial design, based on randomized complete blocks with two sampling times: (before the end of cover crops growth (when the cover crops were green) and 40 days after the end of cover crops growth (when the cover crops were not green). The results showed that the highest total weed density was related to Hairy vetch and Chickling pea treatments (30.5 and 27 plant per square meter, respectively) and lowest weed density to Rye and Hungarian vetch treatments (17.5 and 22 plant per square meter) respectively. The results also showed that the highest total weed density was recooded from the second sampling time (30.33 plant per square meter) and the lowest total weed density (18.16 plant per square meter) was obtained from the first time of sampling. The highest levels of Shannon-Wiener and Simpson indices were related to the clusters of Hairy vetch, Chickling pea and Hungarian vetch.  Rye and Hungarian vetch cover crops, and the first sampling time (presence of green cover crops) were the most suitable types of cover crops and sampling times to reduce weed density. It can be inferred that there is a parallel relationship between plant biomass (establishment, overwintering and regrowth of cover crops) and weed density and dry biomass. Thus, with increasing biomass of cover crops, the density and biomass of weeds would decrease.
format article
author Leyli Nabati Souha
Mohammad Taghi Alebrahim
Fatemeh Ahmadnia
Majid Rostami Yangjeh
author_facet Leyli Nabati Souha
Mohammad Taghi Alebrahim
Fatemeh Ahmadnia
Majid Rostami Yangjeh
author_sort Leyli Nabati Souha
title Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
title_short Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
title_full Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
title_fullStr Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
title_full_unstemmed Investigating of the Ability of some Cover Crops to Weeds Control
title_sort investigating of the ability of some cover crops to weeds control
publisher Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bc9e29afc39f4aaaadebc6f71e56ca5b
work_keys_str_mv AT leylinabatisouha investigatingoftheabilityofsomecovercropstoweedscontrol
AT mohammadtaghialebrahim investigatingoftheabilityofsomecovercropstoweedscontrol
AT fatemehahmadnia investigatingoftheabilityofsomecovercropstoweedscontrol
AT majidrostamiyangjeh investigatingoftheabilityofsomecovercropstoweedscontrol
_version_ 1718441329366663168