Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945

The genre specificity of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 is covered. The review of the main works on the history of study of oral history in the national folklore is made. Consideration of the oral history as a speech genre allowed to establish that taking into account the peculiarities...

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Autor principal: M. G. Matlin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bc9eff0761b040e799cecc254486d5a62021-12-02T07:58:05ZGenre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 19452225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2018-11-113-126https://doaj.org/article/bc9eff0761b040e799cecc254486d5a62018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/950https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The genre specificity of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 is covered. The review of the main works on the history of study of oral history in the national folklore is made. Consideration of the oral history as a speech genre allowed to establish that taking into account the peculiarities of oral speech helps to understand some of its properties in a new way, which, in turn, allows to rethink the traditional folkloristic approach to its analysis. It is shown that certain types of oral histories have a dual genre nature - on the one hand, they are speech genres, and on the other - folklore. The analysis of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 in the context of other works of reliable stereotypical prose, including those about fighting on the fronts of the Great Patriotic war, the blockade experience, the stay in captivity, led to the conclusion that a group of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 can be identified as a type of speech genre memories. It is shown that at the same time it is possible to define such stories as a folklore phenomenon representing a kind of a genre of the oral story devoted to the narration about a person in an extreme life situation.M. G. MatlinTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlespeech genreoral historystarvationgreat patriotic warfolk proserussian folkloreSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 11, Pp 113-126 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic speech genre
oral history
starvation
great patriotic war
folk prose
russian folklore
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle speech genre
oral history
starvation
great patriotic war
folk prose
russian folklore
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
M. G. Matlin
Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
description The genre specificity of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 is covered. The review of the main works on the history of study of oral history in the national folklore is made. Consideration of the oral history as a speech genre allowed to establish that taking into account the peculiarities of oral speech helps to understand some of its properties in a new way, which, in turn, allows to rethink the traditional folkloristic approach to its analysis. It is shown that certain types of oral histories have a dual genre nature - on the one hand, they are speech genres, and on the other - folklore. The analysis of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 in the context of other works of reliable stereotypical prose, including those about fighting on the fronts of the Great Patriotic war, the blockade experience, the stay in captivity, led to the conclusion that a group of oral histories about starvation of 1941-1945 can be identified as a type of speech genre memories. It is shown that at the same time it is possible to define such stories as a folklore phenomenon representing a kind of a genre of the oral story devoted to the narration about a person in an extreme life situation.
format article
author M. G. Matlin
author_facet M. G. Matlin
author_sort M. G. Matlin
title Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
title_short Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
title_full Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
title_fullStr Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
title_full_unstemmed Genre Specificity of Oral Histories about Starvation of 1941- 1945
title_sort genre specificity of oral histories about starvation of 1941- 1945
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/bc9eff0761b040e799cecc254486d5a6
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