Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets

Abstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely foun...

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Autores principales: Rui-Chun Xiao, Ding-Fu Shao, Yu-Hang Li, Hua Jiang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c2021-12-02T14:37:29ZSpin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets10.1038/s41535-021-00334-52397-4648https://doaj.org/article/bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00334-5https://doaj.org/toc/2397-4648Abstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely found. Here we show that the spin photogalvanic effect (SPGE), which has been predicted in three-dimensional (3D) antiferromagnets, can intrinsically emerge in 2D antiferromagnets for promising spintronic applications. Based on the symmetry analysis of possible AFM orders in the honeycomb lattice, we conclude suitable 2D AFM candidate materials for realizing the SPGE. We choose two experimentally synthesized 2D collinear AFM materials, monolayer MnPS3, and bilayer CrCl3, as representative materials to perform first-principles calculations, and find that they support sizable SPGE. The SPGE in collinear 2D AFM materials can be utilized to generate pure spin current in a contactless and ultra-fast way.Rui-Chun XiaoDing-Fu ShaoYu-Hang LiHua JiangNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matterQC170-197ENnpj Quantum Materials, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter
QC170-197
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter
QC170-197
Rui-Chun Xiao
Ding-Fu Shao
Yu-Hang Li
Hua Jiang
Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
description Abstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely found. Here we show that the spin photogalvanic effect (SPGE), which has been predicted in three-dimensional (3D) antiferromagnets, can intrinsically emerge in 2D antiferromagnets for promising spintronic applications. Based on the symmetry analysis of possible AFM orders in the honeycomb lattice, we conclude suitable 2D AFM candidate materials for realizing the SPGE. We choose two experimentally synthesized 2D collinear AFM materials, monolayer MnPS3, and bilayer CrCl3, as representative materials to perform first-principles calculations, and find that they support sizable SPGE. The SPGE in collinear 2D AFM materials can be utilized to generate pure spin current in a contactless and ultra-fast way.
format article
author Rui-Chun Xiao
Ding-Fu Shao
Yu-Hang Li
Hua Jiang
author_facet Rui-Chun Xiao
Ding-Fu Shao
Yu-Hang Li
Hua Jiang
author_sort Rui-Chun Xiao
title Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
title_short Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
title_full Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
title_fullStr Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
title_full_unstemmed Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
title_sort spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c
work_keys_str_mv AT ruichunxiao spinphotogalvaniceffectintwodimensionalcollinearantiferromagnets
AT dingfushao spinphotogalvaniceffectintwodimensionalcollinearantiferromagnets
AT yuhangli spinphotogalvaniceffectintwodimensionalcollinearantiferromagnets
AT huajiang spinphotogalvaniceffectintwodimensionalcollinearantiferromagnets
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