Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons

Abstract We reveal an edge spin triplet p-wave superconducting pairing correlation in slightly doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons. By employing a method that combines random-phase approximation, the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo approach, and the ground-state constrained-path qua...

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Autores principales: Tianxing Ma, Fan Yang, Zhongbing Huang, Hai-Qing Lin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bcaa283d83c645a6b1dff18788b11b8d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bcaa283d83c645a6b1dff18788b11b8d2021-12-02T11:52:33ZTriplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons10.1038/s41598-017-00060-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bcaa283d83c645a6b1dff18788b11b8d2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00060-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We reveal an edge spin triplet p-wave superconducting pairing correlation in slightly doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons. By employing a method that combines random-phase approximation, the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo approach, and the ground-state constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo method, it is shown that such a spin-triplet pairing is mediated by the ferromagnetic fluctuations caused by the flat band at the edge. The spin susceptibility and effective pairing interactions at the edge strongly increase as the on-site Coulomb interaction increases, indicating the importance of electron-electron correlations. It is also found that the doping-dependent ground-state p-wave pairing correlation bears some similarity to the famous superconducting dome in the phase diagram of a high-temperature superconductor, while the spin correlation at the edge is weakened as the system is doped away from half filling.Tianxing MaFan YangZhongbing HuangHai-Qing LinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tianxing Ma
Fan Yang
Zhongbing Huang
Hai-Qing Lin
Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
description Abstract We reveal an edge spin triplet p-wave superconducting pairing correlation in slightly doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons. By employing a method that combines random-phase approximation, the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo approach, and the ground-state constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo method, it is shown that such a spin-triplet pairing is mediated by the ferromagnetic fluctuations caused by the flat band at the edge. The spin susceptibility and effective pairing interactions at the edge strongly increase as the on-site Coulomb interaction increases, indicating the importance of electron-electron correlations. It is also found that the doping-dependent ground-state p-wave pairing correlation bears some similarity to the famous superconducting dome in the phase diagram of a high-temperature superconductor, while the spin correlation at the edge is weakened as the system is doped away from half filling.
format article
author Tianxing Ma
Fan Yang
Zhongbing Huang
Hai-Qing Lin
author_facet Tianxing Ma
Fan Yang
Zhongbing Huang
Hai-Qing Lin
author_sort Tianxing Ma
title Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
title_short Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
title_full Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
title_fullStr Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
title_full_unstemmed Triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
title_sort triplet p-wave pairing correlation in low-doped zigzag graphene nanoribbons
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/bcaa283d83c645a6b1dff18788b11b8d
work_keys_str_mv AT tianxingma tripletpwavepairingcorrelationinlowdopedzigzaggraphenenanoribbons
AT fanyang tripletpwavepairingcorrelationinlowdopedzigzaggraphenenanoribbons
AT zhongbinghuang tripletpwavepairingcorrelationinlowdopedzigzaggraphenenanoribbons
AT haiqinglin tripletpwavepairingcorrelationinlowdopedzigzaggraphenenanoribbons
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