Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia

Abstract. Yusuf R, Tang UM, Karnila R, Fuadi I, Pato U. 2020. Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3797-3804. The research was conducted in Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia from January to July 2018 in the four subdistricts of rice produ...

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Autores principales: RACHMIWATI YUSUF, Usman M. Tang, Rahman Karnila, Indra Fuadi, Usman Pato
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bcb132bb97f94ae6bcade4052f1e58692021-11-22T12:17:57ZEcological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210847https://doaj.org/article/bcb132bb97f94ae6bcade4052f1e58692020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6256https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Yusuf R, Tang UM, Karnila R, Fuadi I, Pato U. 2020. Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3797-3804. The research was conducted in Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia from January to July 2018 in the four subdistricts of rice production centers. The purpose of this study was to identify the ecological conditions of rice farming, analyze the index and ecological sustainability status of lowland rice farming, and analyze the role of each ecological attribute that will have sensitivity to the management of wetland rice in the development of rice farming in the Siak District in the near future. There were 203 sample farmers selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interview and field observation. The sustainability was analyzed using the Rap-Rice method with Multidimensional Scaling (MDS). The results of the Rap-Rice analysis of eight ecological attributes were analyzed; five attributes provided high sensitivity for Sungai Mandau, and three attributes provided high sensitivity for the subdistricts of Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, and Sungai Apit. Attributes that provided high sensitivity for all subdistricts were attributes of land suitability with land use plans and land conversion rates. The average attributes of ownership of the farm area provided high sensitivity for only three subdistricts (Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit, Sungai Mandau). Based on ecological conditions, analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a sustainable category for Bunga Raya (56.10%), Sabak Auh (52.80%), and Sungai Mandau (54.90%) and less sustainability for Sungai Apit (48.80%).RACHMIWATI YUSUFUsman M. TangRahman KarnilaIndra FuadiUsman PatoMBI & UNS Soloarticleanalysis of sustainability, ecology, farming, lowland riceBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic analysis of sustainability, ecology, farming, lowland rice
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle analysis of sustainability, ecology, farming, lowland rice
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
RACHMIWATI YUSUF
Usman M. Tang
Rahman Karnila
Indra Fuadi
Usman Pato
Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
description Abstract. Yusuf R, Tang UM, Karnila R, Fuadi I, Pato U. 2020. Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3797-3804. The research was conducted in Siak District, Riau Province, Indonesia from January to July 2018 in the four subdistricts of rice production centers. The purpose of this study was to identify the ecological conditions of rice farming, analyze the index and ecological sustainability status of lowland rice farming, and analyze the role of each ecological attribute that will have sensitivity to the management of wetland rice in the development of rice farming in the Siak District in the near future. There were 203 sample farmers selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interview and field observation. The sustainability was analyzed using the Rap-Rice method with Multidimensional Scaling (MDS). The results of the Rap-Rice analysis of eight ecological attributes were analyzed; five attributes provided high sensitivity for Sungai Mandau, and three attributes provided high sensitivity for the subdistricts of Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, and Sungai Apit. Attributes that provided high sensitivity for all subdistricts were attributes of land suitability with land use plans and land conversion rates. The average attributes of ownership of the farm area provided high sensitivity for only three subdistricts (Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit, Sungai Mandau). Based on ecological conditions, analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a sustainable category for Bunga Raya (56.10%), Sabak Auh (52.80%), and Sungai Mandau (54.90%) and less sustainability for Sungai Apit (48.80%).
format article
author RACHMIWATI YUSUF
Usman M. Tang
Rahman Karnila
Indra Fuadi
Usman Pato
author_facet RACHMIWATI YUSUF
Usman M. Tang
Rahman Karnila
Indra Fuadi
Usman Pato
author_sort RACHMIWATI YUSUF
title Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
title_short Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
title_full Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
title_fullStr Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Ecological sustainability of rice farms in Siak District, Riau, Indonesia
title_sort ecological sustainability of rice farms in siak district, riau, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/bcb132bb97f94ae6bcade4052f1e5869
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AT rahmankarnila ecologicalsustainabilityofricefarmsinsiakdistrictriauindonesia
AT indrafuadi ecologicalsustainabilityofricefarmsinsiakdistrictriauindonesia
AT usmanpato ecologicalsustainabilityofricefarmsinsiakdistrictriauindonesia
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