IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL

Abstract. We have performed immunological studies in forty-five patients who underwent lamellar keratoplasty by means of Alloplant biomaterial. Serum antibodies to eye tissue-specific antigens (bovine corneal protein (BCP)-54, lens alpha-crystallin, S-antigen) were tested, and IgG, A, M in the lacri...

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Autores principales: R. Z. Kadyrov, E. M. Gareev, V. G. Yakovleva, N N. Kurchatova, R. Sh. Yusupova, R. E. Primov
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bcdea857b66b4a4784d3ef4ff453fd5c2021-11-18T08:03:43ZIMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2012-6-513-518https://doaj.org/article/bcdea857b66b4a4784d3ef4ff453fd5c2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/610https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. We have performed immunological studies in forty-five patients who underwent lamellar keratoplasty by means of Alloplant biomaterial. Serum antibodies to eye tissue-specific antigens (bovine corneal protein (BCP)-54, lens alpha-crystallin, S-antigen) were tested, and IgG, A, M in the lacrimal fluid were also determined, to detect cellular sensitization against same antigens, and to evaluate the levels of local non-specific inflammation. Percentage of cells activated for BCP-54 was found to be significantly decreased after surgery (p < 0.04), followed by increase to initial levels (p > 0.20) at later terms. Percentage of cells activated for lens α-crystallin was shown to be decreased upon further observation (p < 0.04). A post-surgical increase in IgG levels was revealed in lacrimal fluid (p < 0.02), followed by a decrease later on (p < 0.002). Thus, application of Alloplant biomaterial for lamellar keratoplasty does not cause any sufficient tension of specific humoral immunity against ocular tissues, as evidenced by lack of statistically significant changes of humoral and cellular immunity during post-surgical observations.R. Z. KadyrovE. M. GareevV. G. YakovlevaN N. KurchatovaR. Sh. YusupovaR. E. PrimovSPb RAACIarticleimmune statuslamellar keratoplastybiomaterial «alloplant»Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 513-518 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic immune status
lamellar keratoplasty
biomaterial «alloplant»
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle immune status
lamellar keratoplasty
biomaterial «alloplant»
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
R. Z. Kadyrov
E. M. Gareev
V. G. Yakovleva
N N. Kurchatova
R. Sh. Yusupova
R. E. Primov
IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
description Abstract. We have performed immunological studies in forty-five patients who underwent lamellar keratoplasty by means of Alloplant biomaterial. Serum antibodies to eye tissue-specific antigens (bovine corneal protein (BCP)-54, lens alpha-crystallin, S-antigen) were tested, and IgG, A, M in the lacrimal fluid were also determined, to detect cellular sensitization against same antigens, and to evaluate the levels of local non-specific inflammation. Percentage of cells activated for BCP-54 was found to be significantly decreased after surgery (p < 0.04), followed by increase to initial levels (p > 0.20) at later terms. Percentage of cells activated for lens α-crystallin was shown to be decreased upon further observation (p < 0.04). A post-surgical increase in IgG levels was revealed in lacrimal fluid (p < 0.02), followed by a decrease later on (p < 0.002). Thus, application of Alloplant biomaterial for lamellar keratoplasty does not cause any sufficient tension of specific humoral immunity against ocular tissues, as evidenced by lack of statistically significant changes of humoral and cellular immunity during post-surgical observations.
format article
author R. Z. Kadyrov
E. M. Gareev
V. G. Yakovleva
N N. Kurchatova
R. Sh. Yusupova
R. E. Primov
author_facet R. Z. Kadyrov
E. M. Gareev
V. G. Yakovleva
N N. Kurchatova
R. Sh. Yusupova
R. E. Primov
author_sort R. Z. Kadyrov
title IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
title_short IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
title_full IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
title_fullStr IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
title_full_unstemmed IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT CORNEAL DISORDERS TREATED BY LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY BY MEANS OF A LLOPLANT BIOMATERIAL
title_sort immunological characteristics of patients with different corneal disorders treated by lamellar keratoplasty by means of a lloplant biomaterial
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/bcdea857b66b4a4784d3ef4ff453fd5c
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AT emgareev immunologicalcharacteristicsofpatientswithdifferentcornealdisorderstreatedbylamellarkeratoplastybymeansofalloplantbiomaterial
AT vgyakovleva immunologicalcharacteristicsofpatientswithdifferentcornealdisorderstreatedbylamellarkeratoplastybymeansofalloplantbiomaterial
AT nnkurchatova immunologicalcharacteristicsofpatientswithdifferentcornealdisorderstreatedbylamellarkeratoplastybymeansofalloplantbiomaterial
AT rshyusupova immunologicalcharacteristicsofpatientswithdifferentcornealdisorderstreatedbylamellarkeratoplastybymeansofalloplantbiomaterial
AT reprimov immunologicalcharacteristicsofpatientswithdifferentcornealdisorderstreatedbylamellarkeratoplastybymeansofalloplantbiomaterial
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