Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.

Rats are frequently used for studying water content of normal and injured brain, as well as changes in response to various osmotherapeutic regimens. Magnetic resonance imaging in humans has shown that brain water content declines with age as a result of progressive myelination and other processes. T...

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Autores principales: Allan Gottschalk, Susanna Scafidi, Thomas J K Toung
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bce8882e458143ababf35fae3a5724ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bce8882e458143ababf35fae3a5724ce2021-12-02T20:08:14ZBrain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0249384https://doaj.org/article/bce8882e458143ababf35fae3a5724ce2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249384https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Rats are frequently used for studying water content of normal and injured brain, as well as changes in response to various osmotherapeutic regimens. Magnetic resonance imaging in humans has shown that brain water content declines with age as a result of progressive myelination and other processes. The purpose of this study was to quantify changes in brain water content during rat development and aging. Brain water content was measured by standard techniques in 129 normal male Sprague-Dawley rats that ranged in age (weight) from 13 to 149 days (18 to 759 g). Overall, the results demonstrated a decrease in water content from 85.59% to 76.56% with increasing age (weight). Nonlinear allometric functions relating brain water to age and weight were determined. These findings provide age-related context for prior rat studies of brain water, emphasize the importance of using similarly aged controls in studies of brain water, and indicate that age-related changes in brain water content are not specific to humans.Allan GottschalkSusanna ScafidiThomas J K ToungPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0249384 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Allan Gottschalk
Susanna Scafidi
Thomas J K Toung
Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
description Rats are frequently used for studying water content of normal and injured brain, as well as changes in response to various osmotherapeutic regimens. Magnetic resonance imaging in humans has shown that brain water content declines with age as a result of progressive myelination and other processes. The purpose of this study was to quantify changes in brain water content during rat development and aging. Brain water content was measured by standard techniques in 129 normal male Sprague-Dawley rats that ranged in age (weight) from 13 to 149 days (18 to 759 g). Overall, the results demonstrated a decrease in water content from 85.59% to 76.56% with increasing age (weight). Nonlinear allometric functions relating brain water to age and weight were determined. These findings provide age-related context for prior rat studies of brain water, emphasize the importance of using similarly aged controls in studies of brain water, and indicate that age-related changes in brain water content are not specific to humans.
format article
author Allan Gottschalk
Susanna Scafidi
Thomas J K Toung
author_facet Allan Gottschalk
Susanna Scafidi
Thomas J K Toung
author_sort Allan Gottschalk
title Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
title_short Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
title_full Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
title_fullStr Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
title_full_unstemmed Brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
title_sort brain water as a function of age and weight in normal rats.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bce8882e458143ababf35fae3a5724ce
work_keys_str_mv AT allangottschalk brainwaterasafunctionofageandweightinnormalrats
AT susannascafidi brainwaterasafunctionofageandweightinnormalrats
AT thomasjktoung brainwaterasafunctionofageandweightinnormalrats
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