Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand
Thanks to recent advances in nanophotonics and scalable manufacturing of metamaterials, radiative sky cooling has emerged as a “self-reliant” cooling technology with various potential applications. However, not every region across the globe is well suited for the adoption of radiative cooling techno...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bcf2956697544742ab2e9df6111303362021-11-25T16:43:55ZGlobal Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand10.3390/atmos121113792073-4433https://doaj.org/article/bcf2956697544742ab2e9df6111303362021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/11/1379https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433Thanks to recent advances in nanophotonics and scalable manufacturing of metamaterials, radiative sky cooling has emerged as a “self-reliant” cooling technology with various potential applications. However, not every region across the globe is well suited for the adoption of radiative cooling technologies, depending on the local climate, population density, cooling demand, air conditioning saturation, economic prosperity, etc. Because the atmospheric downward longwave radiation, especially the portion from the atmospheric window (8–13 µm), is substantially affected by weather conditions, the performance of a well-designed radiative cooler can be vastly different across regions and seasons. Here, we first map the global radiative sky cooling potential in the form of net cooling power density. We then further evaluate it based on the global population density and cooling demand. In terms of the adjusted potential, we show that geographically and demographically “transitional” regions, located between wet and dry climates as well as sparsely and densely populated regions, are better suited for the adoption of radiative cooling technologies because of their temperate climate and moderate population density. Even in densely populated and humid regions, the cumulative impact and other accompanying benefits must not be ignored.Ablimit AiliXiaobo YinRonggui YangMDPI AGarticleradiative sky coolingglobal radiative cooling potentialprecipitable watereffective atmospheric emissivitycloud coverpopulation densityMeteorology. ClimatologyQC851-999ENAtmosphere, Vol 12, Iss 1379, p 1379 (2021) |
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radiative sky cooling global radiative cooling potential precipitable water effective atmospheric emissivity cloud cover population density Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 |
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radiative sky cooling global radiative cooling potential precipitable water effective atmospheric emissivity cloud cover population density Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 Ablimit Aili Xiaobo Yin Ronggui Yang Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
description |
Thanks to recent advances in nanophotonics and scalable manufacturing of metamaterials, radiative sky cooling has emerged as a “self-reliant” cooling technology with various potential applications. However, not every region across the globe is well suited for the adoption of radiative cooling technologies, depending on the local climate, population density, cooling demand, air conditioning saturation, economic prosperity, etc. Because the atmospheric downward longwave radiation, especially the portion from the atmospheric window (8–13 µm), is substantially affected by weather conditions, the performance of a well-designed radiative cooler can be vastly different across regions and seasons. Here, we first map the global radiative sky cooling potential in the form of net cooling power density. We then further evaluate it based on the global population density and cooling demand. In terms of the adjusted potential, we show that geographically and demographically “transitional” regions, located between wet and dry climates as well as sparsely and densely populated regions, are better suited for the adoption of radiative cooling technologies because of their temperate climate and moderate population density. Even in densely populated and humid regions, the cumulative impact and other accompanying benefits must not be ignored. |
format |
article |
author |
Ablimit Aili Xiaobo Yin Ronggui Yang |
author_facet |
Ablimit Aili Xiaobo Yin Ronggui Yang |
author_sort |
Ablimit Aili |
title |
Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
title_short |
Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
title_full |
Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
title_fullStr |
Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global Radiative Sky Cooling Potential Adjusted for Population Density and Cooling Demand |
title_sort |
global radiative sky cooling potential adjusted for population density and cooling demand |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bcf2956697544742ab2e9df611130336 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ablimitaili globalradiativeskycoolingpotentialadjustedforpopulationdensityandcoolingdemand AT xiaoboyin globalradiativeskycoolingpotentialadjustedforpopulationdensityandcoolingdemand AT rongguiyang globalradiativeskycoolingpotentialadjustedforpopulationdensityandcoolingdemand |
_version_ |
1718413040387358720 |