Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma

Taylor J Brueseke, Krishnansu S TewariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USAAbstract: Ovarian cancer is the most deadly gynecologic cancer, with 15,000 anticipated deaths within the United States alone in 2012, and...

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Autores principales: Brueseke TJ, Tewari KS
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bcfd5f4d05634caeb5e25b23ffa4b7002021-12-02T01:47:48ZToll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma1179-1438https://doaj.org/article/bcfd5f4d05634caeb5e25b23ffa4b7002013-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/toll-like-receptor-8-augmentation-of-innate-immunity-in-platinum-resis-a13130https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1438Taylor J Brueseke, Krishnansu S TewariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USAAbstract: Ovarian cancer is the most deadly gynecologic cancer, with 15,000 anticipated deaths within the United States alone in 2012, and new treatment strategies are needed. Ovarian cancer tumors are known to host an immunosuppressive microenvironment. This suppression may be reversible via activation of the innate immune response. Toll-like receptor 8 activates innate immunity while simultaneously inhibiting the effects of regulatory T cells within the ovarian cancer tumors. VTX-2337 is a novel small molecule ligand of Toll-like receptor 8 and is currently the subject of a Phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG)-3003 for patients with recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. We look forward to the results of this trial as support for the paradigm of process therapy in the treatment of ovarian cancer.Keywords: immunotherapy, ovarian cancer, Gynecology Oncology Group partners, VTX 2237Brueseke TJTewari KSDove Medical PressarticleTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENClinical Pharmacology: Advances and Applications, Vol 2013, Iss Supplement 1, Pp 13-19 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Brueseke TJ
Tewari KS
Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
description Taylor J Brueseke, Krishnansu S TewariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USAAbstract: Ovarian cancer is the most deadly gynecologic cancer, with 15,000 anticipated deaths within the United States alone in 2012, and new treatment strategies are needed. Ovarian cancer tumors are known to host an immunosuppressive microenvironment. This suppression may be reversible via activation of the innate immune response. Toll-like receptor 8 activates innate immunity while simultaneously inhibiting the effects of regulatory T cells within the ovarian cancer tumors. VTX-2337 is a novel small molecule ligand of Toll-like receptor 8 and is currently the subject of a Phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG)-3003 for patients with recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. We look forward to the results of this trial as support for the paradigm of process therapy in the treatment of ovarian cancer.Keywords: immunotherapy, ovarian cancer, Gynecology Oncology Group partners, VTX 2237
format article
author Brueseke TJ
Tewari KS
author_facet Brueseke TJ
Tewari KS
author_sort Brueseke TJ
title Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
title_short Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
title_full Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
title_fullStr Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
title_sort toll-like receptor 8: augmentation of innate immunity in platinum resistant ovarian carcinoma
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/bcfd5f4d05634caeb5e25b23ffa4b700
work_keys_str_mv AT brueseketj tolllikereceptor8augmentationofinnateimmunityinplatinumresistantovariancarcinoma
AT tewariks tolllikereceptor8augmentationofinnateimmunityinplatinumresistantovariancarcinoma
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