Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure

Hospitalisation for acute heart failure (AHF) is associated with high mortality and high rehospitalisation rates. In the absence of evidence-based therapy, treatment is aimed at stabilisation and symptom relief. The majority of AHF patients have signs and symptoms of fluid overload, and, therefore,...

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Autores principales: Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir, Tonje Thorvaldsen, Lars H Lund
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bd035d6b11864aefbe57fc70c6d15d67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bd035d6b11864aefbe57fc70c6d15d672021-12-04T16:03:36ZCongestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure10.15420/cfr.2019.182057-75592057-7540https://doaj.org/article/bd035d6b11864aefbe57fc70c6d15d672020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cfrjournal.com/articles/congestion-and-diuretic-resistancehttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-7540https://doaj.org/toc/2057-7559Hospitalisation for acute heart failure (AHF) is associated with high mortality and high rehospitalisation rates. In the absence of evidence-based therapy, treatment is aimed at stabilisation and symptom relief. The majority of AHF patients have signs and symptoms of fluid overload, and, therefore, decongestion is the number one treatment goal. Diuretics are the cornerstone of therapy in AHF, but the treatment effect is challenged by diuretic resistance and poor diuretic response throughout the spectrum of chronic to worsening to acute to post-worsening HF. Adequate dosing and monitoring and evaluation of diuretic effect are important for treatment success. Residual congestion at discharge is a strong predictor of worse outcomes. Therefore, achieving euvolaemia is crucial despite transient worsening renal function.Ingibjörg KristjánsdóttirTonje ThorvaldsenLars H LundRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENCardiac Failure Review , Vol 6, Iss , Pp - (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir
Tonje Thorvaldsen
Lars H Lund
Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
description Hospitalisation for acute heart failure (AHF) is associated with high mortality and high rehospitalisation rates. In the absence of evidence-based therapy, treatment is aimed at stabilisation and symptom relief. The majority of AHF patients have signs and symptoms of fluid overload, and, therefore, decongestion is the number one treatment goal. Diuretics are the cornerstone of therapy in AHF, but the treatment effect is challenged by diuretic resistance and poor diuretic response throughout the spectrum of chronic to worsening to acute to post-worsening HF. Adequate dosing and monitoring and evaluation of diuretic effect are important for treatment success. Residual congestion at discharge is a strong predictor of worse outcomes. Therefore, achieving euvolaemia is crucial despite transient worsening renal function.
format article
author Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir
Tonje Thorvaldsen
Lars H Lund
author_facet Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir
Tonje Thorvaldsen
Lars H Lund
author_sort Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir
title Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
title_short Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
title_full Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
title_fullStr Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
title_full_unstemmed Congestion and Diuretic Resistance in Acute or Worsening Heart Failure
title_sort congestion and diuretic resistance in acute or worsening heart failure
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/bd035d6b11864aefbe57fc70c6d15d67
work_keys_str_mv AT ingibjorgkristjansdottir congestionanddiureticresistanceinacuteorworseningheartfailure
AT tonjethorvaldsen congestionanddiureticresistanceinacuteorworseningheartfailure
AT larshlund congestionanddiureticresistanceinacuteorworseningheartfailure
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