Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case

Kimura disease is a rare entity causing subcutaneous swellings and lymphadenopathy, with hardly 120 cases reported worldwide. It is mainly seen in Asian men. Herein, we present a typical case that presents with submandibular mass and persistent eosinophilia. The patient was a 38-year-old man sufferi...

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Autores principales: Nasrin Moazzen, Farahzad Jabbari, Samaneh Norooziasl, Nazila Ariaee, Amir Amirabadi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bd18fb3acbb340388856030c5e63ece12021-11-29T10:40:47ZKimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case2008-67092008-668710.30476/mejc.2021.85062.1259https://doaj.org/article/bd18fb3acbb340388856030c5e63ece12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_47368_fc89ace92c117891f6799dc372e397e3.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2008-6709https://doaj.org/toc/2008-6687Kimura disease is a rare entity causing subcutaneous swellings and lymphadenopathy, with hardly 120 cases reported worldwide. It is mainly seen in Asian men. Herein, we present a typical case that presents with submandibular mass and persistent eosinophilia. The patient was a 38-year-old man suffering from left submandibular mass for the last 5 years. It has happened upon a dental infection. Treatment with prednisolone resulted temporary decrease in the size of the lesion, but it wouldn't disappear totally. Since the swelling did not get improved, an excisional biopsy was conducted. The high rate of the eosinophil and histopathology results conducted us to diagnose him with Kimura. Histologically, Kimura disease presents as lymphadenopathy with preserved lymph node architecture and reactive and prominent germinal centers. Dense eosinophilic infiltration of the interfollicular zones, lysis of the follicles, and occasionally microabscesses are seen. Granuloma formations contain infiltration of eosinophils, lymphocytes, plasma cells, and histiocytes. Tissue fibrosis, sclerosis, and vascular proliferation are also present. Vessels remain thin-walled with cubical endothelial cells. This was in line with our patient symptoms.Nasrin MoazzenFarahzad JabbariSamaneh NorooziaslNazila AriaeeAmir AmirabadiShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticlekimoura diseaseneoplasmslymphadenopathycase reportNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENMiddle East Journal of Cancer , Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 618-620 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic kimoura disease
neoplasms
lymphadenopathy
case report
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle kimoura disease
neoplasms
lymphadenopathy
case report
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Nasrin Moazzen
Farahzad Jabbari
Samaneh Norooziasl
Nazila Ariaee
Amir Amirabadi
Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
description Kimura disease is a rare entity causing subcutaneous swellings and lymphadenopathy, with hardly 120 cases reported worldwide. It is mainly seen in Asian men. Herein, we present a typical case that presents with submandibular mass and persistent eosinophilia. The patient was a 38-year-old man suffering from left submandibular mass for the last 5 years. It has happened upon a dental infection. Treatment with prednisolone resulted temporary decrease in the size of the lesion, but it wouldn't disappear totally. Since the swelling did not get improved, an excisional biopsy was conducted. The high rate of the eosinophil and histopathology results conducted us to diagnose him with Kimura. Histologically, Kimura disease presents as lymphadenopathy with preserved lymph node architecture and reactive and prominent germinal centers. Dense eosinophilic infiltration of the interfollicular zones, lysis of the follicles, and occasionally microabscesses are seen. Granuloma formations contain infiltration of eosinophils, lymphocytes, plasma cells, and histiocytes. Tissue fibrosis, sclerosis, and vascular proliferation are also present. Vessels remain thin-walled with cubical endothelial cells. This was in line with our patient symptoms.
format article
author Nasrin Moazzen
Farahzad Jabbari
Samaneh Norooziasl
Nazila Ariaee
Amir Amirabadi
author_facet Nasrin Moazzen
Farahzad Jabbari
Samaneh Norooziasl
Nazila Ariaee
Amir Amirabadi
author_sort Nasrin Moazzen
title Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
title_short Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
title_full Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
title_fullStr Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
title_full_unstemmed Kimura Disease: Report of a Rare Case
title_sort kimura disease: report of a rare case
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bd18fb3acbb340388856030c5e63ece1
work_keys_str_mv AT nasrinmoazzen kimuradiseasereportofararecase
AT farahzadjabbari kimuradiseasereportofararecase
AT samanehnorooziasl kimuradiseasereportofararecase
AT nazilaariaee kimuradiseasereportofararecase
AT amiramirabadi kimuradiseasereportofararecase
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