Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)

Premna serratifolia known as bebuas has long been used by Malay comunity for both food and traditional medicine. The most notable advantage of this plant is to heal woman after childbirth and to raise the notion that contains anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds. In this study, the hexane extract o...

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Autores principales: Muhaimin Muhaimin, Muhammad Irhash Shalihin, Madyawati Latief
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Brawijaya 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bd32470f53f64935acdebe54fa0410f6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bd32470f53f64935acdebe54fa0410f62021-11-24T11:59:58ZAnti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)2302-46902541-0733https://doaj.org/article/bd32470f53f64935acdebe54fa0410f62021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/584/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690https://doaj.org/toc/2541-0733Premna serratifolia known as bebuas has long been used by Malay comunity for both food and traditional medicine. The most notable advantage of this plant is to heal woman after childbirth and to raise the notion that contains anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds. In this study, the hexane extract of bebuas was only contained steroids. Meanwhile the ethanol extract contained various secondary metabolites such as phenolics, alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids and saponins. The ethanol extract was further separated since the targeted compound isolate was an alkaloid. The isolate obtained was a yellow crystal which transformed to yellow oil after being exposed to air. The anti-inflammatory evaluation of the compound gave a result with a strong activity with ED50 = 4.06 mg/KgBW. Characterization by UV-Vis and FT-IR showed that the isolate’s spectra pattern had similarities with bufotenine. It revealed that the isolate shared the same basic skeleton with the bufotenine, especially the indole skeleton. Furthermore, it also shared the same physical form with bufotenine. These evidences strengthened the assumption that the isolate was an indole alkaloid.Muhaimin MuhaiminMuhammad Irhash ShalihinMadyawati LatiefUniversity of Brawijayaarticlepremna serratifoliaanti-inflammatoryindolealkaloidbufotenineChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 84-103 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic premna serratifolia
anti-inflammatory
indole
alkaloid
bufotenine
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle premna serratifolia
anti-inflammatory
indole
alkaloid
bufotenine
Chemistry
QD1-999
Muhaimin Muhaimin
Muhammad Irhash Shalihin
Madyawati Latief
Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
description Premna serratifolia known as bebuas has long been used by Malay comunity for both food and traditional medicine. The most notable advantage of this plant is to heal woman after childbirth and to raise the notion that contains anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds. In this study, the hexane extract of bebuas was only contained steroids. Meanwhile the ethanol extract contained various secondary metabolites such as phenolics, alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids and saponins. The ethanol extract was further separated since the targeted compound isolate was an alkaloid. The isolate obtained was a yellow crystal which transformed to yellow oil after being exposed to air. The anti-inflammatory evaluation of the compound gave a result with a strong activity with ED50 = 4.06 mg/KgBW. Characterization by UV-Vis and FT-IR showed that the isolate’s spectra pattern had similarities with bufotenine. It revealed that the isolate shared the same basic skeleton with the bufotenine, especially the indole skeleton. Furthermore, it also shared the same physical form with bufotenine. These evidences strengthened the assumption that the isolate was an indole alkaloid.
format article
author Muhaimin Muhaimin
Muhammad Irhash Shalihin
Madyawati Latief
author_facet Muhaimin Muhaimin
Muhammad Irhash Shalihin
Madyawati Latief
author_sort Muhaimin Muhaimin
title Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
title_short Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
title_full Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
title_fullStr Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Inflammatory Activity of an Indole Alkaloid Isolated from Bebuas (Premna serratifolia)
title_sort anti-inflammatory activity of an indole alkaloid isolated from bebuas (premna serratifolia)
publisher University of Brawijaya
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bd32470f53f64935acdebe54fa0410f6
work_keys_str_mv AT muhaiminmuhaimin antiinflammatoryactivityofanindolealkaloidisolatedfrombebuaspremnaserratifolia
AT muhammadirhashshalihin antiinflammatoryactivityofanindolealkaloidisolatedfrombebuaspremnaserratifolia
AT madyawatilatief antiinflammatoryactivityofanindolealkaloidisolatedfrombebuaspremnaserratifolia
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