The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators

Fire hazard has destroyed humanity creations. Fire detectors have been developed by using different techniques. Thermoelectric generator (TEG) is a part of energy harvesting which is able to convert heat into electricity because of temperature difference between hot and cold side of thermoelectric d...

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Autores principales:	Krittanon Prathepha, Worawat Sa-ngiamvibool
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Scientific Route OÜ 2021
Materias:	heat detector natural-rubber self-powered thermoelectric rf-transmitter rf-receiver fire hazard heat absorption heat sensor heat sink Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Physics QC1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bd526ebf5aa24529b13c5d4badabaf55
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:bd526ebf5aa24529b13c5d4badabaf55
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bd526ebf5aa24529b13c5d4badabaf552021-11-19T13:32:07ZThe investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators2461-42542461-426210.21303/2461-4262.2021.002117https://doaj.org/article/bd526ebf5aa24529b13c5d4badabaf552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.eu-jr.eu/engineering/article/view/2117https://doaj.org/toc/2461-4254https://doaj.org/toc/2461-4262Fire hazard has destroyed humanity creations. Fire detectors have been developed by using different techniques. Thermoelectric generator (TEG) is a part of energy harvesting which is able to convert heat into electricity because of temperature difference between hot and cold side of thermoelectric device (TE). Different materials are used for thermoelectric generators which depend on the characteristics of the heat source, heat sink and the design of the thermoelectric generator. Many thermoelectric generator materials are currently undergoing research. This paper presented an investigation of seeking an alternative way of detecting fire hazard by developing architecture prototype of a fire detection technique using natural rubber. The thermoelectric prototype used self-powered device which improved the temperature difference gap and stabilized the cold side of TE alongside natural rubber as the cooling material. The technique is relatively simple system realization based on three viable components, i.e. a heat sensor, a low-power RF-transmitter and a RF-receiver. The heat sensor is designed and fabricated by thermoelectric and heat sink with natural rubber (NR) coating. The NR coating is heat absorption reduction. Therefore, the temperature difference is wildly resulting in the higher TE output voltage. The voltage is also supplied to the low-power RF transmitter module. In case of fire hazard, the temperature increases from 26 to 100 °C , the prototype can operate successfully. This technique will solve potentially the power supply issue in fluctuated situations. The rubber coating from rubber trees in Thailand would be a value chain added for bio-economy, supporting a sustainable development goal of the countryKrittanon PrathephaWorawat Sa-ngiamviboolScientific Route OÜarticleheat detectornatural-rubberself-poweredthermoelectricrf-transmitterrf-receiverfire hazardheat absorptionheat sensorheat sinkMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570PhysicsQC1-999ENEUREKA: Physics and Engineering, Iss 6, Pp 65-73 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	heat detector natural-rubber self-powered thermoelectric rf-transmitter rf-receiver fire hazard heat absorption heat sensor heat sink Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Physics QC1-999
spellingShingle	heat detector natural-rubber self-powered thermoelectric rf-transmitter rf-receiver fire hazard heat absorption heat sensor heat sink Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Physics QC1-999 Krittanon Prathepha Worawat Sa-ngiamvibool The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
description	Fire hazard has destroyed humanity creations. Fire detectors have been developed by using different techniques. Thermoelectric generator (TEG) is a part of energy harvesting which is able to convert heat into electricity because of temperature difference between hot and cold side of thermoelectric device (TE). Different materials are used for thermoelectric generators which depend on the characteristics of the heat source, heat sink and the design of the thermoelectric generator. Many thermoelectric generator materials are currently undergoing research. This paper presented an investigation of seeking an alternative way of detecting fire hazard by developing architecture prototype of a fire detection technique using natural rubber. The thermoelectric prototype used self-powered device which improved the temperature difference gap and stabilized the cold side of TE alongside natural rubber as the cooling material. The technique is relatively simple system realization based on three viable components, i.e. a heat sensor, a low-power RF-transmitter and a RF-receiver. The heat sensor is designed and fabricated by thermoelectric and heat sink with natural rubber (NR) coating. The NR coating is heat absorption reduction. Therefore, the temperature difference is wildly resulting in the higher TE output voltage. The voltage is also supplied to the low-power RF transmitter module. In case of fire hazard, the temperature increases from 26 to 100 °C , the prototype can operate successfully. This technique will solve potentially the power supply issue in fluctuated situations. The rubber coating from rubber trees in Thailand would be a value chain added for bio-economy, supporting a sustainable development goal of the country
format	article
author	Krittanon Prathepha Worawat Sa-ngiamvibool
author_facet	Krittanon Prathepha Worawat Sa-ngiamvibool
author_sort	Krittanon Prathepha
title	The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
title_short	The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
title_full	The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
title_fullStr	The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
title_full_unstemmed	The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
title_sort	investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators
publisher	Scientific Route OÜ
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bd526ebf5aa24529b13c5d4badabaf55
work_keys_str_mv	AT krittanonprathepha theinvestigationofnaturalrubberforimprovingselfpoweredheatdetectorbasedonthermoelectricgenerators AT worawatsangiamvibool theinvestigationofnaturalrubberforimprovingselfpoweredheatdetectorbasedonthermoelectricgenerators AT krittanonprathepha investigationofnaturalrubberforimprovingselfpoweredheatdetectorbasedonthermoelectricgenerators AT worawatsangiamvibool investigationofnaturalrubberforimprovingselfpoweredheatdetectorbasedonthermoelectricgenerators
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The investigation of natural-rubber for improving self-powered heat detector based on thermoelectric generators

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