Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria

Summary: Circulating memory CD8 T cell trafficking and protective capacity during liver-stage malaria infection remains undefined. We find that effector memory CD8 T cells (Tem) infiltrate the liver within 6 hours after malarial or bacterial infections and mediate pathogen clearance. Tem recruitment...

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Autores principales: Mitchell N. Lefebvre, Fionna A. Surette, Scott M. Anthony, Rahul Vijay, Isaac J. Jensen, Lecia L. Pewe, Lisa S. Hancox, Natalija Van Braeckel-Budimir, Stephanie van de Wall, Stina L. Urban, Madison R. Mix, Samarchith P. Kurup, Vladimir P. Badovinac, Noah S. Butler, John T. Harty
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bd5f91fa19ff4eed920a3ac786cb0f9f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bd5f91fa19ff4eed920a3ac786cb0f9f2021-11-04T04:29:51ZExpeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria2211-124710.1016/j.celrep.2021.109956https://doaj.org/article/bd5f91fa19ff4eed920a3ac786cb0f9f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124721014339https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247Summary: Circulating memory CD8 T cell trafficking and protective capacity during liver-stage malaria infection remains undefined. We find that effector memory CD8 T cells (Tem) infiltrate the liver within 6 hours after malarial or bacterial infections and mediate pathogen clearance. Tem recruitment coincides with rapid transcriptional upregulation of inflammatory genes in Plasmodium-infected livers. Recruitment requires CD8 T cell-intrinsic LFA-1 expression and the presence of liver phagocytes. Rapid Tem liver infiltration is distinct from recruitment to other non-lymphoid tissues in that it occurs both in the absence of liver tissue resident memory “sensing-and-alarm” function and ∼42 hours earlier than in lung infection by influenza virus. These data demonstrate relevance for Tem in protection against malaria and provide generalizable mechanistic insights germane to control of liver infections.Mitchell N. LefebvreFionna A. SuretteScott M. AnthonyRahul VijayIsaac J. JensenLecia L. PeweLisa S. HancoxNatalija Van Braeckel-BudimirStephanie van de WallStina L. UrbanMadison R. MixSamarchith P. KurupVladimir P. BadovinacNoah S. ButlerJohn T. HartyElsevierarticlemalarialiver-stage immunityCD8 T cellsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCell Reports, Vol 37, Iss 5, Pp 109956- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic malaria
liver-stage immunity
CD8 T cells
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle malaria
liver-stage immunity
CD8 T cells
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Mitchell N. Lefebvre
Fionna A. Surette
Scott M. Anthony
Rahul Vijay
Isaac J. Jensen
Lecia L. Pewe
Lisa S. Hancox
Natalija Van Braeckel-Budimir
Stephanie van de Wall
Stina L. Urban
Madison R. Mix
Samarchith P. Kurup
Vladimir P. Badovinac
Noah S. Butler
John T. Harty
Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
description Summary: Circulating memory CD8 T cell trafficking and protective capacity during liver-stage malaria infection remains undefined. We find that effector memory CD8 T cells (Tem) infiltrate the liver within 6 hours after malarial or bacterial infections and mediate pathogen clearance. Tem recruitment coincides with rapid transcriptional upregulation of inflammatory genes in Plasmodium-infected livers. Recruitment requires CD8 T cell-intrinsic LFA-1 expression and the presence of liver phagocytes. Rapid Tem liver infiltration is distinct from recruitment to other non-lymphoid tissues in that it occurs both in the absence of liver tissue resident memory “sensing-and-alarm” function and ∼42 hours earlier than in lung infection by influenza virus. These data demonstrate relevance for Tem in protection against malaria and provide generalizable mechanistic insights germane to control of liver infections.
format article
author Mitchell N. Lefebvre
Fionna A. Surette
Scott M. Anthony
Rahul Vijay
Isaac J. Jensen
Lecia L. Pewe
Lisa S. Hancox
Natalija Van Braeckel-Budimir
Stephanie van de Wall
Stina L. Urban
Madison R. Mix
Samarchith P. Kurup
Vladimir P. Badovinac
Noah S. Butler
John T. Harty
author_facet Mitchell N. Lefebvre
Fionna A. Surette
Scott M. Anthony
Rahul Vijay
Isaac J. Jensen
Lecia L. Pewe
Lisa S. Hancox
Natalija Van Braeckel-Budimir
Stephanie van de Wall
Stina L. Urban
Madison R. Mix
Samarchith P. Kurup
Vladimir P. Badovinac
Noah S. Butler
John T. Harty
author_sort Mitchell N. Lefebvre
title Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
title_short Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
title_full Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
title_fullStr Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
title_full_unstemmed Expeditious recruitment of circulating memory CD8 T cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
title_sort expeditious recruitment of circulating memory cd8 t cells to the liver facilitates control of malaria
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bd5f91fa19ff4eed920a3ac786cb0f9f
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