Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System

Abstract In this study, the effect of carboxylic methyl cellulose (CMC), and sodium dodcyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as an aqueous solution on the drag reduction was investigated. Different concentrations of (CMC) and (SDBS) such as (50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 ppm)...

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Autor principal:	Sahar A. Dawood
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2017
Materias:	CMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bd7852fbf03f485399d6bc33840d768d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bd7852fbf03f485399d6bc33840d768d2021-12-02T03:50:44ZStudy the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System10.22153/kej.2017.12.0041818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/bd7852fbf03f485399d6bc33840d768d2017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/352https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Abstract In this study, the effect of carboxylic methyl cellulose (CMC), and sodium dodcyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as an aqueous solution on the drag reduction was investigated. Different concentrations of (CMC) and (SDBS) such as (50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 ppm) were used to analyze the aqueous solution properties, including surface tension, conductivity, and shear viscosity. The optimum four concentrations (i.e., 50, 100, 200, and 300 ppm) of fluid properties were utilized to find their effect on the drag reduction. Two different PVC pipe diameters (i.e., 1" and 3/4") were used in this work. The results showed that blending CMC with SDBS gives a good drag reduction percent about (58%) more than using them individually, friction factor decreasing with increasing Reynolds number and gives good agreement with von Karamn equation and maximum drag reduction (MDR) asymptote. Reynolds number, pipe diameter, and polymer-surfactant concentrations were considered as influencing factors. In addition, critical micelle concentration, the onset of drag reduction, and the interactions between the mixed additives were discussed. Keyword: CMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives. Sahar A. DawoodAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleCMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives.Chemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 13, Iss 2 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	CMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	CMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Sahar A. Dawood Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
description	Abstract In this study, the effect of carboxylic methyl cellulose (CMC), and sodium dodcyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as an aqueous solution on the drag reduction was investigated. Different concentrations of (CMC) and (SDBS) such as (50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 ppm) were used to analyze the aqueous solution properties, including surface tension, conductivity, and shear viscosity. The optimum four concentrations (i.e., 50, 100, 200, and 300 ppm) of fluid properties were utilized to find their effect on the drag reduction. Two different PVC pipe diameters (i.e., 1" and 3/4") were used in this work. The results showed that blending CMC with SDBS gives a good drag reduction percent about (58%) more than using them individually, friction factor decreasing with increasing Reynolds number and gives good agreement with von Karamn equation and maximum drag reduction (MDR) asymptote. Reynolds number, pipe diameter, and polymer-surfactant concentrations were considered as influencing factors. In addition, critical micelle concentration, the onset of drag reduction, and the interactions between the mixed additives were discussed. Keyword: CMC, SDBS, drag reduction, friction factor, blending of additives.
format	article
author	Sahar A. Dawood
author_facet	Sahar A. Dawood
author_sort	Sahar A. Dawood
title	Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
title_short	Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
title_full	Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
title_fullStr	Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
title_full_unstemmed	Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System
title_sort	study the characterization of adding polymer-surfactant agent on the drag reduction phenomena in pipeline flow system
publisher	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/bd7852fbf03f485399d6bc33840d768d
work_keys_str_mv	AT saharadawood studythecharacterizationofaddingpolymersurfactantagentonthedragreductionphenomenainpipelineflowsystem
_version_	1718401614543323136

Study the Characterization of Adding Polymer-Surfactant Agent on the Drag Reduction Phenomena in Pipeline Flow System

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