Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent

For producing a woven fabric, sizing is one of the important steps to increase the efficiency of weaving productions. Various sizing agents such as starch, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), wax, emulsifier, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are frequently used in the textile industry. The aim of this study i...

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Autores principales:	Taosif Ahmed, Rony Mia, Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki, Jarin Jahan, Md Mahamudul Hasan, Md Arif Saleh Tasin, Md Salman Farsee, Suza Ahmed
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Sizing Weaving Sizing parameters Sizing agent Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental engineering TA170-171
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bd7dee4933124b598f01d5c4b646eb50
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bd7dee4933124b598f01d5c4b646eb502021-11-10T04:42:34ZEvaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent2666-790810.1016/j.clet.2021.100320https://doaj.org/article/bd7dee4933124b598f01d5c4b646eb502021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790821002809https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7908For producing a woven fabric, sizing is one of the important steps to increase the efficiency of weaving productions. Various sizing agents such as starch, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), wax, emulsifier, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are frequently used in the textile industry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the sizing parameters of cotton using the modified sizing agent and the frequently used sizing agent in the industry. For modification of sizing agent, various sizing chemicals are mixed together by our own recipes. Then modified sizing agents are applied to the cotton fabric along with frequently used sizing recipes. After sizing, all treated yarn and fabrics are subjected to evaluate the performance of sizing parameters and the modified sizing agent shows tenacity (20.35–21.58 cN/Tex), elongation (18.50–10.78%), initial modulus (475–486 cN/Tex), yarn hairiness reduction (95.55–95.91%), yarn unevenness (0.10–0.35 CV%), abrasion resistance (13,990 times), weight loss during abrasion (0.05–0.07%), breaking force (900–1000 F/cN), extension during maximum load (3.4–4.15 mm), and thread breakage during weaving (2.7–3.1 CMPX). The result indicated that the modified sizing agent has an acceptable range of sizing parameters and even in some cases the performances are higher than the frequently used sizing agent. The recipe of modified sizing agent contains EKACELL DT-250, EKAVIOL BEZ and EKAWAX chemicals. The most important thing that the modified sizing agent reduces the chemical consumption as well as makes cost-effectiveness of weaving production. Which is definitely be economically sustainable development in the textile industry.Taosif AhmedRony MiaGazi Farhan Ishraque TokiJarin JahanMd Mahamudul HasanMd Arif Saleh TasinMd Salman FarseeSuza AhmedElsevierarticleSizingWeavingSizing parametersSizing agentRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental engineeringTA170-171ENCleaner Engineering and Technology, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100320- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Sizing Weaving Sizing parameters Sizing agent Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental engineering TA170-171
spellingShingle	Sizing Weaving Sizing parameters Sizing agent Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental engineering TA170-171 Taosif Ahmed Rony Mia Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki Jarin Jahan Md Mahamudul Hasan Md Arif Saleh Tasin Md Salman Farsee Suza Ahmed Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
description	For producing a woven fabric, sizing is one of the important steps to increase the efficiency of weaving productions. Various sizing agents such as starch, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), wax, emulsifier, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are frequently used in the textile industry. The aim of this study is to evaluate the sizing parameters of cotton using the modified sizing agent and the frequently used sizing agent in the industry. For modification of sizing agent, various sizing chemicals are mixed together by our own recipes. Then modified sizing agents are applied to the cotton fabric along with frequently used sizing recipes. After sizing, all treated yarn and fabrics are subjected to evaluate the performance of sizing parameters and the modified sizing agent shows tenacity (20.35–21.58 cN/Tex), elongation (18.50–10.78%), initial modulus (475–486 cN/Tex), yarn hairiness reduction (95.55–95.91%), yarn unevenness (0.10–0.35 CV%), abrasion resistance (13,990 times), weight loss during abrasion (0.05–0.07%), breaking force (900–1000 F/cN), extension during maximum load (3.4–4.15 mm), and thread breakage during weaving (2.7–3.1 CMPX). The result indicated that the modified sizing agent has an acceptable range of sizing parameters and even in some cases the performances are higher than the frequently used sizing agent. The recipe of modified sizing agent contains EKACELL DT-250, EKAVIOL BEZ and EKAWAX chemicals. The most important thing that the modified sizing agent reduces the chemical consumption as well as makes cost-effectiveness of weaving production. Which is definitely be economically sustainable development in the textile industry.
format	article
author	Taosif Ahmed Rony Mia Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki Jarin Jahan Md Mahamudul Hasan Md Arif Saleh Tasin Md Salman Farsee Suza Ahmed
author_facet	Taosif Ahmed Rony Mia Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki Jarin Jahan Md Mahamudul Hasan Md Arif Saleh Tasin Md Salman Farsee Suza Ahmed
author_sort	Taosif Ahmed
title	Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
title_short	Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
title_full	Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
title_fullStr	Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
title_sort	evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bd7dee4933124b598f01d5c4b646eb50
work_keys_str_mv	AT taosifahmed evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT ronymia evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT gazifarhanishraquetoki evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT jarinjahan evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT mdmahamudulhasan evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT mdarifsalehtasin evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT mdsalmanfarsee evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent AT suzaahmed evaluationofsizingparametersoncottonusingthemodifiedsizingagent
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Evaluation of sizing parameters on cotton using the modified sizing agent

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