Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)

<i>Auricularia</i> has a worldwide distribution and is very important due to its edibility and medicinal properties. Morphological examinations and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of 277 samples from 35 countries in Asia, Europe, North and South America, Africa, and Oceania were carried...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Fang Wu, Ablat Tohtirjap, Long-Fei Fan, Li-Wei Zhou, Renato L. M. Alvarenga, Tatiana B. Gibertoni, Yu-Cheng Dai
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Auriculariaceae edible mushroom multi-gene analysis taxonomy Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bd931723a2654e91942adfa9b9354998
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:bd931723a2654e91942adfa9b9354998
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bd931723a2654e91942adfa9b93549982021-11-25T18:05:55ZGlobal Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)10.3390/jof71109332309-608Xhttps://doaj.org/article/bd931723a2654e91942adfa9b93549982021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/11/933https://doaj.org/toc/2309-608X<i>Auricularia</i> has a worldwide distribution and is very important due to its edibility and medicinal properties. Morphological examinations and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of 277 samples from 35 countries in Asia, Europe, North and South America, Africa, and Oceania were carried out. Phylogenetic analyses were based on ITS, nLSU, rpb1, and rpb2 sequences using methods of Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analyses. According to the morphological and/or molecular characters, 37 <i>Auricularia</i> species were identified. Ten new species, <i>A. camposii</i> and <i>A. novozealandica</i> in the <i>A. cornea</i> complex, <i>A. australiana</i>, <i>A. conferta</i>, <i>A. lateralis</i>, <i>A. pilosa</i> and <i>A. sinodelicata</i> in the <i>A. delicata</i> complex, <i>A. africana</i>, <i>A. srilankensis,</i> and <i>A. submesenterica</i> in the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complex, are described. The two known species <i>A. pusio</i> and <i>A. tremellosa</i>, respectively belonging to the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complex and the <i>A. delicata</i> complex, are redefined, while <i>A. angiospermarum</i>, belonging to the <i>A. auricula-judae</i> complex, is validated. The morphological characters, photos, ecological traits, hosts and geographical distributions of those 37 species are outlined and discussed. Morphological differences and phylogenetic relations of species in five <i>Auricularia</i> morphological complexes (the <i>A. auricula-judae</i>, the <i>A. cornea</i>, the <i>A. delicata</i>, the <i>A. fuscosuccinea</i> and the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complexes) are elaborated. Synopsis data on comparisons of species in the five complexes are provided. An identification key for the accepted 37 species is proposed.Fang WuAblat TohtirjapLong-Fei FanLi-Wei ZhouRenato L. M. AlvarengaTatiana B. GibertoniYu-Cheng DaiMDPI AGarticleAuriculariaceaeedible mushroommulti-gene analysistaxonomyBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Fungi, Vol 7, Iss 933, p 933 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Auriculariaceae edible mushroom multi-gene analysis taxonomy Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Auriculariaceae edible mushroom multi-gene analysis taxonomy Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Fang Wu Ablat Tohtirjap Long-Fei Fan Li-Wei Zhou Renato L. M. Alvarenga Tatiana B. Gibertoni Yu-Cheng Dai Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
description	<i>Auricularia</i> has a worldwide distribution and is very important due to its edibility and medicinal properties. Morphological examinations and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of 277 samples from 35 countries in Asia, Europe, North and South America, Africa, and Oceania were carried out. Phylogenetic analyses were based on ITS, nLSU, rpb1, and rpb2 sequences using methods of Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analyses. According to the morphological and/or molecular characters, 37 <i>Auricularia</i> species were identified. Ten new species, <i>A. camposii</i> and <i>A. novozealandica</i> in the <i>A. cornea</i> complex, <i>A. australiana</i>, <i>A. conferta</i>, <i>A. lateralis</i>, <i>A. pilosa</i> and <i>A. sinodelicata</i> in the <i>A. delicata</i> complex, <i>A. africana</i>, <i>A. srilankensis,</i> and <i>A. submesenterica</i> in the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complex, are described. The two known species <i>A. pusio</i> and <i>A. tremellosa</i>, respectively belonging to the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complex and the <i>A. delicata</i> complex, are redefined, while <i>A. angiospermarum</i>, belonging to the <i>A. auricula-judae</i> complex, is validated. The morphological characters, photos, ecological traits, hosts and geographical distributions of those 37 species are outlined and discussed. Morphological differences and phylogenetic relations of species in five <i>Auricularia</i> morphological complexes (the <i>A. auricula-judae</i>, the <i>A. cornea</i>, the <i>A. delicata</i>, the <i>A. fuscosuccinea</i> and the <i>A. mesenterica</i> complexes) are elaborated. Synopsis data on comparisons of species in the five complexes are provided. An identification key for the accepted 37 species is proposed.
format	article
author	Fang Wu Ablat Tohtirjap Long-Fei Fan Li-Wei Zhou Renato L. M. Alvarenga Tatiana B. Gibertoni Yu-Cheng Dai
author_facet	Fang Wu Ablat Tohtirjap Long-Fei Fan Li-Wei Zhou Renato L. M. Alvarenga Tatiana B. Gibertoni Yu-Cheng Dai
author_sort	Fang Wu
title	Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
title_short	Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
title_full	Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
title_fullStr	Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
title_full_unstemmed	Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
title_sort	global diversity and updated phylogeny of <i>auricularia</i> (auriculariales, basidiomycota)
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bd931723a2654e91942adfa9b9354998
work_keys_str_mv	AT fangwu globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT ablattohtirjap globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT longfeifan globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT liweizhou globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT renatolmalvarenga globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT tatianabgibertoni globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota AT yuchengdai globaldiversityandupdatedphylogenyofiauriculariaiauricularialesbasidiomycota
_version_	1718411640638013440

Global Diversity and Updated Phylogeny of <i>Auricularia</i> (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)

Ejemplares similares