THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS

The article analyzes the role of trade policy in ensuring the competitiveness of the automotive industry – one of the most sensitive to the changes of economic conditions and important for providing national economic security – and finding a balance between the need to regulate the internal market a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal:	M. A. Petrova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	MGIMO University Press 2013
Materias:	trade policy wto automobile industry customs duties car recycling tax investment programs International relations JZ2-6530
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bd9ad2dd88f34a459c5461ed4569cb53
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:bd9ad2dd88f34a459c5461ed4569cb53
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bd9ad2dd88f34a459c5461ed4569cb532021-11-23T14:50:54ZTHE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2013-5-32-146-152https://doaj.org/article/bd9ad2dd88f34a459c5461ed4569cb532013-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1220https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099The article analyzes the role of trade policy in ensuring the competitiveness of the automotive industry – one of the most sensitive to the changes of economic conditions and important for providing national economic security – and finding a balance between the need to regulate the internal market and the implementation of the commitments under WTO. The analyze of the current condition of the Russian automotive industry has shown that, despite the low share in the world production and exports, Russia has a great potential for growth, mainly due to the unsaturated domestic market. It is proved, that the development of the automotive industry as one of the innovative industries in the country has all the necessary terms. Moreover, the priority areas for the development of the automotive industry include, first of all, the creation of a full range production with foreign investment. Measures of attracting and regulating FDI received much attention due to their relationship with the instruments of trade policy, as the production of capital goods, particularly automobiles, require imports of components, and FDI, in turn, promote the export of finished products. The commitments taken by Russia in the automotive industry include reduction of duties on imported cars, the renegotiation of investment programs and rules for the functioning of special economic zones. At present, the most acute question is car recycling tax, which has led to a trade dispute with the European Union, and may lead to countervailing measures against Russian goods. Considering WTO rules, recommendations on the use of the most effective instruments of foreign policy, aimed at improving the competitiveness of the Russian automotive industry, were made, including the rationalization of import and the attraction of new technologies due to the diversification of customs duties on certain groups of automotive components, lowering income taxes, a gradual decrease of the fiscal functions of the customs tariff; the stability and transparency of the instruments of trade policy and simplification of customs procedures.M. A. PetrovaMGIMO University Pressarticletrade policywtoautomobile industrycustoms dutiescar recycling taxinvestment programsInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 5(32), Pp 146-152 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	trade policy wto automobile industry customs duties car recycling tax investment programs International relations JZ2-6530
spellingShingle	trade policy wto automobile industry customs duties car recycling tax investment programs International relations JZ2-6530 M. A. Petrova THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
description	The article analyzes the role of trade policy in ensuring the competitiveness of the automotive industry – one of the most sensitive to the changes of economic conditions and important for providing national economic security – and finding a balance between the need to regulate the internal market and the implementation of the commitments under WTO. The analyze of the current condition of the Russian automotive industry has shown that, despite the low share in the world production and exports, Russia has a great potential for growth, mainly due to the unsaturated domestic market. It is proved, that the development of the automotive industry as one of the innovative industries in the country has all the necessary terms. Moreover, the priority areas for the development of the automotive industry include, first of all, the creation of a full range production with foreign investment. Measures of attracting and regulating FDI received much attention due to their relationship with the instruments of trade policy, as the production of capital goods, particularly automobiles, require imports of components, and FDI, in turn, promote the export of finished products. The commitments taken by Russia in the automotive industry include reduction of duties on imported cars, the renegotiation of investment programs and rules for the functioning of special economic zones. At present, the most acute question is car recycling tax, which has led to a trade dispute with the European Union, and may lead to countervailing measures against Russian goods. Considering WTO rules, recommendations on the use of the most effective instruments of foreign policy, aimed at improving the competitiveness of the Russian automotive industry, were made, including the rationalization of import and the attraction of new technologies due to the diversification of customs duties on certain groups of automotive components, lowering income taxes, a gradual decrease of the fiscal functions of the customs tariff; the stability and transparency of the instruments of trade policy and simplification of customs procedures.
format	article
author	M. A. Petrova
author_facet	M. A. Petrova
author_sort	M. A. Petrova
title	THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
title_short	THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
title_full	THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
title_fullStr	THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
title_full_unstemmed	THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS
title_sort	problems of bringing russian trade policy in line with wto requirements
publisher	MGIMO University Press
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/bd9ad2dd88f34a459c5461ed4569cb53
work_keys_str_mv	AT mapetrova theproblemsofbringingrussiantradepolicyinlinewithwtorequirements AT mapetrova problemsofbringingrussiantradepolicyinlinewithwtorequirements
_version_	1718416422466486272

THE PROBLEMS OF BRINGING RUSSIAN TRADE POLICY IN LINE WITH WTO REQUIREMENTS

Ejemplares similares