Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venou...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b2021-12-02T14:49:43ZHomoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism10.1038/s41598-021-88986-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88986-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrence and overall mortality in patients with suspected acute VTE. We assessed serum levels of homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA by LC–MS/MS in 865 individuals from a prospective consecutive cohort of patients with clinical suspicion of VTE. The median follow-up time for mortality was 1196 days. VTE was confirmed by imaging in 418 patients and excluded in 447 patients. Low levels of homoarginine and high levels of ADMA or SDMA independently predicted all-cause mortality after adjustment for sex, age, oral anticoagulants, body mass index, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, dyslipidemia, chronic heart failure, history of stroke, creatinine and cancer both in patients with VTE and without VTE. Interestingly, none of those parameters was predictive for VTE recurrence. We provide the first report that low circulating levels of homoarginine and high circulating levels of ADMA and SDMA independently predict all-cause mortality in patients with suspected VTE. These parameters might serve as markers of “frailty” and should be considered for future risk stratification approaches in this clinical population. Taking into account that homoarginine supplementation is protective in animal models of CVD and safe in healthy human volunteers, our study provides the basis for future homoarginine supplementation studies in patients with suspected VTE to investigate possible direct protective effects of homoarginine in this population.Roman N. RodionovJan Beyer-WestendorfStefanie M. Bode-BögerLisa EggebrechtStavros KonstantinidesJens Martens-LobenhofferMarkus NaglerJürgen ProchaskaPhilipp WildNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Roman N. Rodionov Jan Beyer-Westendorf Stefanie M. Bode-Böger Lisa Eggebrecht Stavros Konstantinides Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer Markus Nagler Jürgen Prochaska Philipp Wild Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
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Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrence and overall mortality in patients with suspected acute VTE. We assessed serum levels of homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA by LC–MS/MS in 865 individuals from a prospective consecutive cohort of patients with clinical suspicion of VTE. The median follow-up time for mortality was 1196 days. VTE was confirmed by imaging in 418 patients and excluded in 447 patients. Low levels of homoarginine and high levels of ADMA or SDMA independently predicted all-cause mortality after adjustment for sex, age, oral anticoagulants, body mass index, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, dyslipidemia, chronic heart failure, history of stroke, creatinine and cancer both in patients with VTE and without VTE. Interestingly, none of those parameters was predictive for VTE recurrence. We provide the first report that low circulating levels of homoarginine and high circulating levels of ADMA and SDMA independently predict all-cause mortality in patients with suspected VTE. These parameters might serve as markers of “frailty” and should be considered for future risk stratification approaches in this clinical population. Taking into account that homoarginine supplementation is protective in animal models of CVD and safe in healthy human volunteers, our study provides the basis for future homoarginine supplementation studies in patients with suspected VTE to investigate possible direct protective effects of homoarginine in this population. |
format |
article |
author |
Roman N. Rodionov Jan Beyer-Westendorf Stefanie M. Bode-Böger Lisa Eggebrecht Stavros Konstantinides Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer Markus Nagler Jürgen Prochaska Philipp Wild |
author_facet |
Roman N. Rodionov Jan Beyer-Westendorf Stefanie M. Bode-Böger Lisa Eggebrecht Stavros Konstantinides Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer Markus Nagler Jürgen Prochaska Philipp Wild |
author_sort |
Roman N. Rodionov |
title |
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
title_short |
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
title_full |
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
title_fullStr |
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
title_full_unstemmed |
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
title_sort |
homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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