Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism

Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venou...

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Autores principales: Roman N. Rodionov, Jan Beyer-Westendorf, Stefanie M. Bode-Böger, Lisa Eggebrecht, Stavros Konstantinides, Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer, Markus Nagler, Jürgen Prochaska, Philipp Wild
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b2021-12-02T14:49:43ZHomoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism10.1038/s41598-021-88986-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88986-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrence and overall mortality in patients with suspected acute VTE. We assessed serum levels of homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA by LC–MS/MS in 865 individuals from a prospective consecutive cohort of patients with clinical suspicion of VTE. The median follow-up time for mortality was 1196 days. VTE was confirmed by imaging in 418 patients and excluded in 447 patients. Low levels of homoarginine and high levels of ADMA or SDMA independently predicted all-cause mortality after adjustment for sex, age, oral anticoagulants, body mass index, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, dyslipidemia, chronic heart failure, history of stroke, creatinine and cancer both in patients with VTE and without VTE. Interestingly, none of those parameters was predictive for VTE recurrence. We provide the first report that low circulating levels of homoarginine and high circulating levels of ADMA and SDMA independently predict all-cause mortality in patients with suspected VTE. These parameters might serve as markers of “frailty” and should be considered for future risk stratification approaches in this clinical population. Taking into account that homoarginine supplementation is protective in animal models of CVD and safe in healthy human volunteers, our study provides the basis for future homoarginine supplementation studies in patients with suspected VTE to investigate possible direct protective effects of homoarginine in this population.Roman N. RodionovJan Beyer-WestendorfStefanie M. Bode-BögerLisa EggebrechtStavros KonstantinidesJens Martens-LobenhofferMarkus NaglerJürgen ProchaskaPhilipp WildNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Roman N. Rodionov
Jan Beyer-Westendorf
Stefanie M. Bode-Böger
Lisa Eggebrecht
Stavros Konstantinides
Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer
Markus Nagler
Jürgen Prochaska
Philipp Wild
Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
description Abstract Endogenous arginine derivatives homoarginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethyarginine (SDMA) are independent mortality predictors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Our study reports the first analysis, whether homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA predict venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrence and overall mortality in patients with suspected acute VTE. We assessed serum levels of homoarginine, ADMA and SDMA by LC–MS/MS in 865 individuals from a prospective consecutive cohort of patients with clinical suspicion of VTE. The median follow-up time for mortality was 1196 days. VTE was confirmed by imaging in 418 patients and excluded in 447 patients. Low levels of homoarginine and high levels of ADMA or SDMA independently predicted all-cause mortality after adjustment for sex, age, oral anticoagulants, body mass index, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, dyslipidemia, chronic heart failure, history of stroke, creatinine and cancer both in patients with VTE and without VTE. Interestingly, none of those parameters was predictive for VTE recurrence. We provide the first report that low circulating levels of homoarginine and high circulating levels of ADMA and SDMA independently predict all-cause mortality in patients with suspected VTE. These parameters might serve as markers of “frailty” and should be considered for future risk stratification approaches in this clinical population. Taking into account that homoarginine supplementation is protective in animal models of CVD and safe in healthy human volunteers, our study provides the basis for future homoarginine supplementation studies in patients with suspected VTE to investigate possible direct protective effects of homoarginine in this population.
format article
author Roman N. Rodionov
Jan Beyer-Westendorf
Stefanie M. Bode-Böger
Lisa Eggebrecht
Stavros Konstantinides
Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer
Markus Nagler
Jürgen Prochaska
Philipp Wild
author_facet Roman N. Rodionov
Jan Beyer-Westendorf
Stefanie M. Bode-Böger
Lisa Eggebrecht
Stavros Konstantinides
Jens Martens-Lobenhoffer
Markus Nagler
Jürgen Prochaska
Philipp Wild
author_sort Roman N. Rodionov
title Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
title_short Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
title_full Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
title_fullStr Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
title_full_unstemmed Homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
title_sort homoarginine and methylarginines independently predict long-term outcome in patients presenting with suspicion of venous thromboembolism
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bdb93f042e6d4a41b17f2f9ab568b00b
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