Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey.
<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate mental health problems and associations between mental health problems and health-related quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes in comparison with the general population.<h4>Method</h4>A total of 629 11- to 17-year-olds with early-o...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:bdc35632362d4779a1d07a9d18a8f24e2021-11-18T08:27:43ZMental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0092473https://doaj.org/article/bdc35632362d4779a1d07a9d18a8f24e2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24637957/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate mental health problems and associations between mental health problems and health-related quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes in comparison with the general population.<h4>Method</h4>A total of 629 11- to 17-year-olds with early-onset and long-lasting type 1 diabetes and their parents completed comprehensive questionnaires. Mental health was assessed using the parent- and self-report versions of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The Revised Children's Quality of Life Questionnaire (KINDL-R) was used to measure quality of life. The comparison group (n = 6,813) was a representative sample from the German KiGGS study.<h4>Results</h4>The proportion of youths with mental health problems (defined as abnormal SDQ total difficulties score) was, based on self-reports, 4.4% in the patient group and 2.9% in the general population (adjusted OR = 1.61, p = 0.044); and based on proxy reports, 7.9% in the patient group and 7.2% in the general population (OR = 1.05, p = 0.788). Youths with type 1 diabetes and self-reported mental health problems scored worse in the KINDL-R subscales of physical well-being (adjusted average difference β = -16.74, p<0.001) and family (β = -11.09, p = 0.017), and in the KINDL-R total score (β = -8.09, p<0.001), than peers with self-reported mental health problems. The quality of life of diabetic adolescents and proxy-reported mental health problems did not differ from peers with proxy-reported mental health problems adjusted for confounders.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Compared with the general population with mental health problems, the quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes who report mental health problems is more severely impaired. This observation calls for early prevention and intervention as part of pediatric diabetes long-term care.Anna Stahl-PeheKarin LangeChristina BächleKatty CastilloReinhard W HollJoachim RosenbauerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e92473 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Anna Stahl-Pehe Karin Lange Christina Bächle Katty Castillo Reinhard W Holl Joachim Rosenbauer Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
description |
<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate mental health problems and associations between mental health problems and health-related quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes in comparison with the general population.<h4>Method</h4>A total of 629 11- to 17-year-olds with early-onset and long-lasting type 1 diabetes and their parents completed comprehensive questionnaires. Mental health was assessed using the parent- and self-report versions of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The Revised Children's Quality of Life Questionnaire (KINDL-R) was used to measure quality of life. The comparison group (n = 6,813) was a representative sample from the German KiGGS study.<h4>Results</h4>The proportion of youths with mental health problems (defined as abnormal SDQ total difficulties score) was, based on self-reports, 4.4% in the patient group and 2.9% in the general population (adjusted OR = 1.61, p = 0.044); and based on proxy reports, 7.9% in the patient group and 7.2% in the general population (OR = 1.05, p = 0.788). Youths with type 1 diabetes and self-reported mental health problems scored worse in the KINDL-R subscales of physical well-being (adjusted average difference β = -16.74, p<0.001) and family (β = -11.09, p = 0.017), and in the KINDL-R total score (β = -8.09, p<0.001), than peers with self-reported mental health problems. The quality of life of diabetic adolescents and proxy-reported mental health problems did not differ from peers with proxy-reported mental health problems adjusted for confounders.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Compared with the general population with mental health problems, the quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes who report mental health problems is more severely impaired. This observation calls for early prevention and intervention as part of pediatric diabetes long-term care. |
format |
article |
author |
Anna Stahl-Pehe Karin Lange Christina Bächle Katty Castillo Reinhard W Holl Joachim Rosenbauer |
author_facet |
Anna Stahl-Pehe Karin Lange Christina Bächle Katty Castillo Reinhard W Holl Joachim Rosenbauer |
author_sort |
Anna Stahl-Pehe |
title |
Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
title_short |
Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
title_full |
Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
title_fullStr |
Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
title_sort |
mental health problems among adolescents with early-onset and long-duration type 1 diabetes and their association with quality of life: a population-based survey. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bdc35632362d4779a1d07a9d18a8f24e |
work_keys_str_mv |
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