The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection

Gabriel Somarriba, Daniela Neri, Natasha Schaefer, Tracie L MillerDivision of Pediatric Clinical Research, Department of Pediatrics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USAAbstract: Medical advances continue to change the face of human immunodeficiency virus&ndash...

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Autores principales:	Gabriel Somarriba, Daniela Neri, Natasha Schaefer, et al
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2010
Materias:	Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bdc38d0bf2f74e379c7ff3b6170e01f8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bdc38d0bf2f74e379c7ff3b6170e01f82021-12-02T01:32:45ZThe effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection1179-1373https://doaj.org/article/bdc38d0bf2f74e379c7ff3b6170e01f82010-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-aging-nutrition-and-exercise-during-hiv-infection-a5412https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1373Gabriel Somarriba, Daniela Neri, Natasha Schaefer, Tracie L MillerDivision of Pediatric Clinical Research, Department of Pediatrics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USAAbstract: Medical advances continue to change the face of human immunodeficiency virus&ndash;acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). As life expectancy increases, the number of people living with HIV rises, presenting new challenges for the management of a chronic condition. Aging, nutrition, and physical activity can influence outcomes in other chronic conditions, and emerging data show that each of these factors can impact viral replication and the immune system in HIV. HIV infection results in a decline of the immune system through the depletion of CD4+ T cells. From initial infection, viral replication is a continuous phenomenon. Immunosenescence, a hallmark of aging, results in an increased susceptibility to infections secondary to a delayed immune response, and this phenomenon may be increased in HIV-infected patients. Optimal nutrition is an important adjunct in the clinical care of patients with HIV. Nutritional interventions may improve the quality and span of life and symptom management, support the effectiveness of medications, and improve the patient&rsquo;s resistance to infections and other disease complications by altering immunity. Moderate physical activity can improve many immune parameters, reduce the risk of acute infection, and combat metabolic abnormalities. As people with HIV age, alternative therapies such as nutrition and physical activity may complement medical management.Keywords: HIV replication, aging, diet, nutrition, exercise, immunity Gabriel SomarribaDaniela NeriNatasha Schaeferet alDove Medical PressarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENHIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 191-201 (2010)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Gabriel Somarriba Daniela Neri Natasha Schaefer et al The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
description	Gabriel Somarriba, Daniela Neri, Natasha Schaefer, Tracie L MillerDivision of Pediatric Clinical Research, Department of Pediatrics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USAAbstract: Medical advances continue to change the face of human immunodeficiency virus&ndash;acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). As life expectancy increases, the number of people living with HIV rises, presenting new challenges for the management of a chronic condition. Aging, nutrition, and physical activity can influence outcomes in other chronic conditions, and emerging data show that each of these factors can impact viral replication and the immune system in HIV. HIV infection results in a decline of the immune system through the depletion of CD4+ T cells. From initial infection, viral replication is a continuous phenomenon. Immunosenescence, a hallmark of aging, results in an increased susceptibility to infections secondary to a delayed immune response, and this phenomenon may be increased in HIV-infected patients. Optimal nutrition is an important adjunct in the clinical care of patients with HIV. Nutritional interventions may improve the quality and span of life and symptom management, support the effectiveness of medications, and improve the patient&rsquo;s resistance to infections and other disease complications by altering immunity. Moderate physical activity can improve many immune parameters, reduce the risk of acute infection, and combat metabolic abnormalities. As people with HIV age, alternative therapies such as nutrition and physical activity may complement medical management.Keywords: HIV replication, aging, diet, nutrition, exercise, immunity
format	article
author	Gabriel Somarriba Daniela Neri Natasha Schaefer et al
author_facet	Gabriel Somarriba Daniela Neri Natasha Schaefer et al
author_sort	Gabriel Somarriba
title	The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
title_short	The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
title_full	The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
title_fullStr	The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection
title_sort	effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during hiv infection
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2010
url	https://doaj.org/article/bdc38d0bf2f74e379c7ff3b6170e01f8
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The effect of aging, nutrition, and exercise during HIV infection

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