Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective

Community-based ecotourism (CBET) shares many of the values and challenges of community-based tourism (CBT) but must also consider the interaction of local communities and the environment, often in areas of controlled or restricted use. Although CBT and CBET have been part of South Africa’s economic...

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Autores principales: Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ, David GLASSOM
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Akdeniz University Tourism Faculty 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bdc47e71849b4065a4df404145d16b08
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bdc47e71849b4065a4df404145d16b082021-12-01T13:06:03ZCommunity-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective10.30519/ahtr.7418052147-91002148-7316https://doaj.org/article/bdc47e71849b4065a4df404145d16b082021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ahtr/issue/62642/741805https://doaj.org/toc/2147-9100https://doaj.org/toc/2148-7316Community-based ecotourism (CBET) shares many of the values and challenges of community-based tourism (CBT) but must also consider the interaction of local communities and the environment, often in areas of controlled or restricted use. Although CBT and CBET have been part of South Africa’s economic strategy, governance, and social structures and hierarchies may constrain opportunities for entry. This article reviews the relevant literature with specific reference to South African CBT and CBET enterprises and uses the iSimangaliso Wetland Park as a case study to build a general framework for CBT around conservation areas. In particular, the framework describes a pathway for CBET ventures to move from an internal partnership model to an external model and ultimately complete self-sufficiency and independence if desired. We show that despite numerous challenges, CBET can be viable in conservation areas, provided all parties involved in the venture make a concerted effort to ensure that the main objectives of poverty alleviation and improved environmental management are met.Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ David GLASSOMAkdeniz University Tourism Faculty articlecommunity-based tourismdevelopmentconservationnational parksisimangaliso wetland parkworld heritage sitesHospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food serviceTX901-946.5Geography (General)G1-922ENAdvances in Hospitality and Tourism Research, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 106-131 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic community-based tourism
development
conservation
national parks
isimangaliso wetland park
world heritage sites
Hospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food service
TX901-946.5
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle community-based tourism
development
conservation
national parks
isimangaliso wetland park
world heritage sites
Hospitality industry. Hotels, clubs, restaurants, etc. Food service
TX901-946.5
Geography (General)
G1-922
Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ
David GLASSOM
Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
description Community-based ecotourism (CBET) shares many of the values and challenges of community-based tourism (CBT) but must also consider the interaction of local communities and the environment, often in areas of controlled or restricted use. Although CBT and CBET have been part of South Africa’s economic strategy, governance, and social structures and hierarchies may constrain opportunities for entry. This article reviews the relevant literature with specific reference to South African CBT and CBET enterprises and uses the iSimangaliso Wetland Park as a case study to build a general framework for CBT around conservation areas. In particular, the framework describes a pathway for CBET ventures to move from an internal partnership model to an external model and ultimately complete self-sufficiency and independence if desired. We show that despite numerous challenges, CBET can be viable in conservation areas, provided all parties involved in the venture make a concerted effort to ensure that the main objectives of poverty alleviation and improved environmental management are met.
format article
author Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ
David GLASSOM
author_facet Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ
David GLASSOM
author_sort Andrea GİAMPİCCOLİ
title Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
title_short Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
title_full Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
title_fullStr Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Community-Based Tourism in Protected Areas: Elaborating A Model from A South African Perspective
title_sort community-based tourism in protected areas: elaborating a model from a south african perspective
publisher Akdeniz University Tourism Faculty
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bdc47e71849b4065a4df404145d16b08
work_keys_str_mv AT andreagiampiccoli communitybasedtourisminprotectedareaselaboratingamodelfromasouthafricanperspective
AT davidglassom communitybasedtourisminprotectedareaselaboratingamodelfromasouthafricanperspective
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