Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite

Abstract In the present article, we developed a highly sensitive label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on NiFe-layered double hydroxides (LDH)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/gold nanoparticles modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan recept...

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Autores principales: Rozita Abolhasan, Balal Khalilzadeh, Hadi Yousefi, Sahar Samemaleki, Forough Chakari-Khiavi, Farzaneh Ghorbani, Ramin Pourakbari, Amin Kamrani, Alireza Khataee, Tannaz Sadeghi Rad, Mohammad Reza Rashidi, Mehdi Yousefi, Leili AghebatiMaleki
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bde3cc9f37a1495f8918d9f79e9640a52021-12-02T17:03:50ZUltrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite10.1038/s41598-021-94380-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bde3cc9f37a1495f8918d9f79e9640a52021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94380-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In the present article, we developed a highly sensitive label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on NiFe-layered double hydroxides (LDH)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/gold nanoparticles modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor (ROR)-1. In this electrochemical immunoassay platform, NiFe-LDH/rGO was used due to great electron mobility, high specific surface area and flexible structures, while Au nanoparticles were prepared and coated on the modified electrodes to improve the detection sensitivity and ROR1 antibody immobilizing (ROR1Ab). The modification procedure was approved by using cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry based on the response of peak current to the step by step modifications. Under optimum conditions, the experimental results showed that the immunosensor revealed a sensitive response to ROR1 in the range of 0.01–1 pg mL−1, and with a lower limit of quantification of 10 attogram/mL (10 ag mL−1). Furthermore, the designed immunosensor was applied for the analysis of ROR1 in several serum samples of chronic lymphocytic leukemia suffering patients with acceptable results, and it also exhibited good selectivity, reproducibility and stability.Rozita AbolhasanBalal KhalilzadehHadi YousefiSahar SamemalekiForough Chakari-KhiaviFarzaneh GhorbaniRamin PourakbariAmin KamraniAlireza KhataeeTannaz Sadeghi RadMohammad Reza RashidiMehdi YousefiLeili AghebatiMalekiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rozita Abolhasan
Balal Khalilzadeh
Hadi Yousefi
Sahar Samemaleki
Forough Chakari-Khiavi
Farzaneh Ghorbani
Ramin Pourakbari
Amin Kamrani
Alireza Khataee
Tannaz Sadeghi Rad
Mohammad Reza Rashidi
Mehdi Yousefi
Leili AghebatiMaleki
Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
description Abstract In the present article, we developed a highly sensitive label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on NiFe-layered double hydroxides (LDH)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/gold nanoparticles modified glassy carbon electrode for the determination of receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor (ROR)-1. In this electrochemical immunoassay platform, NiFe-LDH/rGO was used due to great electron mobility, high specific surface area and flexible structures, while Au nanoparticles were prepared and coated on the modified electrodes to improve the detection sensitivity and ROR1 antibody immobilizing (ROR1Ab). The modification procedure was approved by using cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry based on the response of peak current to the step by step modifications. Under optimum conditions, the experimental results showed that the immunosensor revealed a sensitive response to ROR1 in the range of 0.01–1 pg mL−1, and with a lower limit of quantification of 10 attogram/mL (10 ag mL−1). Furthermore, the designed immunosensor was applied for the analysis of ROR1 in several serum samples of chronic lymphocytic leukemia suffering patients with acceptable results, and it also exhibited good selectivity, reproducibility and stability.
format article
author Rozita Abolhasan
Balal Khalilzadeh
Hadi Yousefi
Sahar Samemaleki
Forough Chakari-Khiavi
Farzaneh Ghorbani
Ramin Pourakbari
Amin Kamrani
Alireza Khataee
Tannaz Sadeghi Rad
Mohammad Reza Rashidi
Mehdi Yousefi
Leili AghebatiMaleki
author_facet Rozita Abolhasan
Balal Khalilzadeh
Hadi Yousefi
Sahar Samemaleki
Forough Chakari-Khiavi
Farzaneh Ghorbani
Ramin Pourakbari
Amin Kamrani
Alireza Khataee
Tannaz Sadeghi Rad
Mohammad Reza Rashidi
Mehdi Yousefi
Leili AghebatiMaleki
author_sort Rozita Abolhasan
title Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
title_short Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
title_full Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
title_fullStr Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ROR1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted LDH/rGO nanocomposite
title_sort ultrasensitive and label free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of ror1 as an oncofetal biomarker using gold nanoparticles assisted ldh/rgo nanocomposite
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bde3cc9f37a1495f8918d9f79e9640a5
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