Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the association between pulse pressure (PP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression among the general population in Japan. We conducted a population-based cohort study of the residents of Iki Island, Nagasaki, Japan, from 2008 to 2018. We identi...

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Autores principales: Toshiki Maeda, Soichiro Yokota, Takumi Nishi, Shunsuke Funakoshi, Masayoshi Tsuji, Atsushi Satoh, Makiko Abe, Miki Kawazoe, Chikara Yoshimura, Kazuhiro Tada, Koji Takahashi, Kenji Ito, Tetsuhiko Yasuno, Toshitaka Yamanokuchi, Kazuyo Iwanaga, Akiko Morinaga, Kaori Maki, Tamami Ueno, Kousuke Masutani, Shigeaki Mukoubara, Hisatomi Arima
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bde9b4a1042b4e08910f25a9c24c33462021-12-05T12:13:52ZAssociation between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease10.1038/s41598-021-02809-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bde9b4a1042b4e08910f25a9c24c33462021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02809-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the association between pulse pressure (PP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression among the general population in Japan. We conducted a population-based cohort study of the residents of Iki Island, Nagasaki, Japan, from 2008 to 2018. We identified 1042 participants who had CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or the presence of proteinuria) at baseline. Cox’s proportional hazard model was used to evaluate the association between PP and progression of CKD. During a 4.66-year mean follow-up, there were 241 cases of CKD progression (incident rate: 49.8 per 1000 person-years). A significant increase existed in CKD progression per 10 mmHg of PP elevation, even when adjusted for confounding factors [adjusted hazard ratio 1.17 (1.06–1.29) p < 0.001]. Similar results were obtained even after dividing PP into quartiles [Q2: 1.14 (0.74–1.76), Q3: 1.35 (0.88–2.06), Q4: 1.87 (1.23–2.83) p = 0.003 for trend]. This trend did not change significantly irrespective of baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressures. PP remained a potential predictive marker, especially for eGFR decline. In conclusion, we found a significant association between PP and CKD progression. PP might be a potential predictive marker for CKD progression.Toshiki MaedaSoichiro YokotaTakumi NishiShunsuke FunakoshiMasayoshi TsujiAtsushi SatohMakiko AbeMiki KawazoeChikara YoshimuraKazuhiro TadaKoji TakahashiKenji ItoTetsuhiko YasunoToshitaka YamanokuchiKazuyo IwanagaAkiko MorinagaKaori MakiTamami UenoKousuke MasutaniShigeaki MukoubaraHisatomi ArimaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Toshiki Maeda
Soichiro Yokota
Takumi Nishi
Shunsuke Funakoshi
Masayoshi Tsuji
Atsushi Satoh
Makiko Abe
Miki Kawazoe
Chikara Yoshimura
Kazuhiro Tada
Koji Takahashi
Kenji Ito
Tetsuhiko Yasuno
Toshitaka Yamanokuchi
Kazuyo Iwanaga
Akiko Morinaga
Kaori Maki
Tamami Ueno
Kousuke Masutani
Shigeaki Mukoubara
Hisatomi Arima
Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
description Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the association between pulse pressure (PP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression among the general population in Japan. We conducted a population-based cohort study of the residents of Iki Island, Nagasaki, Japan, from 2008 to 2018. We identified 1042 participants who had CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or the presence of proteinuria) at baseline. Cox’s proportional hazard model was used to evaluate the association between PP and progression of CKD. During a 4.66-year mean follow-up, there were 241 cases of CKD progression (incident rate: 49.8 per 1000 person-years). A significant increase existed in CKD progression per 10 mmHg of PP elevation, even when adjusted for confounding factors [adjusted hazard ratio 1.17 (1.06–1.29) p < 0.001]. Similar results were obtained even after dividing PP into quartiles [Q2: 1.14 (0.74–1.76), Q3: 1.35 (0.88–2.06), Q4: 1.87 (1.23–2.83) p = 0.003 for trend]. This trend did not change significantly irrespective of baseline systolic or diastolic blood pressures. PP remained a potential predictive marker, especially for eGFR decline. In conclusion, we found a significant association between PP and CKD progression. PP might be a potential predictive marker for CKD progression.
format article
author Toshiki Maeda
Soichiro Yokota
Takumi Nishi
Shunsuke Funakoshi
Masayoshi Tsuji
Atsushi Satoh
Makiko Abe
Miki Kawazoe
Chikara Yoshimura
Kazuhiro Tada
Koji Takahashi
Kenji Ito
Tetsuhiko Yasuno
Toshitaka Yamanokuchi
Kazuyo Iwanaga
Akiko Morinaga
Kaori Maki
Tamami Ueno
Kousuke Masutani
Shigeaki Mukoubara
Hisatomi Arima
author_facet Toshiki Maeda
Soichiro Yokota
Takumi Nishi
Shunsuke Funakoshi
Masayoshi Tsuji
Atsushi Satoh
Makiko Abe
Miki Kawazoe
Chikara Yoshimura
Kazuhiro Tada
Koji Takahashi
Kenji Ito
Tetsuhiko Yasuno
Toshitaka Yamanokuchi
Kazuyo Iwanaga
Akiko Morinaga
Kaori Maki
Tamami Ueno
Kousuke Masutani
Shigeaki Mukoubara
Hisatomi Arima
author_sort Toshiki Maeda
title Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
title_short Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
title_full Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
title_fullStr Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
title_sort association between pulse pressure and progression of chronic kidney disease
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bde9b4a1042b4e08910f25a9c24c3346
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