Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management

Francesco Semeraro,1 Francesco Morescalchi,1 Andrea Russo,1 Elena Gambicorti,1 Andrea Pilotto,2 Francesco Parmeggiani,3 Silvia Bartollino,4 Ciro Costagliola4 1Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; 2Department o...

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Autores principales: Semeraro F, Morescalchi F, Russo A, Gambicorti E, Pilotto A, Parmeggiani F, Bartollino S, Costagliola C
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be11d5919fdf42aa9f17621290f80712
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be11d5919fdf42aa9f17621290f807122021-12-02T05:49:52ZCentral Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/be11d5919fdf42aa9f17621290f807122019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/central-serous-chorioretinopathy-pathogenesis-and-management-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Francesco Semeraro,1 Francesco Morescalchi,1 Andrea Russo,1 Elena Gambicorti,1 Andrea Pilotto,2 Francesco Parmeggiani,3 Silvia Bartollino,4 Ciro Costagliola4 1Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; 2Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Neurology Unit, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; 3Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; 4Department of Medicine and Health Science “V. Tiberio”, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyCorrespondence: Silvia BartollinoDepartment of Medicine and Health Science “V. Tiberio”, University of Molise, Via de Santis, Campobasso 86100, ItalyEmail silvia.bartollino@unimol.itAbstract: Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common retina disease and has a relative high recurrence rate, etiology, and pathogenesis of which remains largely ambiguous. The effects on the retina are usually self-limited, although some people are left with permanent vision loss due to progressive and irreversible photoreceptor damage or retinal pigment epithelium atrophy. There have been a number of interventions used in CSC, including, but not limited to, laser treatment, photodynamic therapy (PDT), intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents, and subthreshold lasers. It is not clear whether there is a clinically important benefit to treating acute CSC, which often resolves spontaneously as part of its natural history. Of the interventions studied to date, PDT and micropulse laser treatment appear the most promising. Keywords: central serous chorioretinopathy, acute central serous chorioretinopathy, chronic central serous chorioretinopathySemeraro FMorescalchi FRusso AGambicorti EPilotto AParmeggiani FBartollino SCostagliola CDove Medical Pressarticlecentral serous chorioretinopathyacute central serous chorioretinopathychronic central serous chorioretinopathyOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2341-2352 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic central serous chorioretinopathy
acute central serous chorioretinopathy
chronic central serous chorioretinopathy
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle central serous chorioretinopathy
acute central serous chorioretinopathy
chronic central serous chorioretinopathy
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Semeraro F
Morescalchi F
Russo A
Gambicorti E
Pilotto A
Parmeggiani F
Bartollino S
Costagliola C
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
description Francesco Semeraro,1 Francesco Morescalchi,1 Andrea Russo,1 Elena Gambicorti,1 Andrea Pilotto,2 Francesco Parmeggiani,3 Silvia Bartollino,4 Ciro Costagliola4 1Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; 2Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Neurology Unit, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; 3Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; 4Department of Medicine and Health Science “V. Tiberio”, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyCorrespondence: Silvia BartollinoDepartment of Medicine and Health Science “V. Tiberio”, University of Molise, Via de Santis, Campobasso 86100, ItalyEmail silvia.bartollino@unimol.itAbstract: Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common retina disease and has a relative high recurrence rate, etiology, and pathogenesis of which remains largely ambiguous. The effects on the retina are usually self-limited, although some people are left with permanent vision loss due to progressive and irreversible photoreceptor damage or retinal pigment epithelium atrophy. There have been a number of interventions used in CSC, including, but not limited to, laser treatment, photodynamic therapy (PDT), intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents, and subthreshold lasers. It is not clear whether there is a clinically important benefit to treating acute CSC, which often resolves spontaneously as part of its natural history. Of the interventions studied to date, PDT and micropulse laser treatment appear the most promising. Keywords: central serous chorioretinopathy, acute central serous chorioretinopathy, chronic central serous chorioretinopathy
format article
author Semeraro F
Morescalchi F
Russo A
Gambicorti E
Pilotto A
Parmeggiani F
Bartollino S
Costagliola C
author_facet Semeraro F
Morescalchi F
Russo A
Gambicorti E
Pilotto A
Parmeggiani F
Bartollino S
Costagliola C
author_sort Semeraro F
title Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
title_short Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
title_full Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
title_fullStr Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
title_full_unstemmed Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Pathogenesis and Management
title_sort central serous chorioretinopathy: pathogenesis and management
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/be11d5919fdf42aa9f17621290f80712
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