Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults

Abstract An unprecedented number of human infections with avian influenza A(H7N9) in the fifth epidemic wave during the winter of 2016–2017 in China and their antigenic divergence from the viruses that emerged in 2013 prompted development of updated vaccines for pandemic preparedness. We report on t...

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Autores principales: Christine M. Oshansky, James King, Di Lu, James Zhou, Corrina Pavetto, Gary Horwith, Karen Biscardi, Bai Nguyen, John J. Treanor, Li-Mei Chen, Brett Jepson, BPI17002 Study Coordination Team, Rick A. Bright, Robert A. Johnson, Vittoria Cioce, Ruben O. Donis
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be17f3c7ae07447ea0a02052839eac67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be17f3c7ae07447ea0a02052839eac672021-12-02T11:39:20ZAdjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults10.1038/s41541-021-00287-72059-0105https://doaj.org/article/be17f3c7ae07447ea0a02052839eac672021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00287-7https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Abstract An unprecedented number of human infections with avian influenza A(H7N9) in the fifth epidemic wave during the winter of 2016–2017 in China and their antigenic divergence from the viruses that emerged in 2013 prompted development of updated vaccines for pandemic preparedness. We report on the findings of a clinical study in healthy adults designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of three dose levels of recombinant influenza vaccine derived from highly pathogenic A/Guangdong/17SF003/2016 (H7N9) virus adjuvanted with AS03 or MF59 oil-in water emulsions. Most of the six study groups meet the FDA CBER-specified vaccine licensure criterion of 70% seroprotection rate (SPR) for hemagglutination inhibition antibodies to the homologous virus. A substantial proportion of subjects show high cross-reactivity to antigenically distinct heterologous A(H7N9) viruses from the first epidemic wave of 2013. These results provide critical information to develop a pandemic response strategy and support regulatory requirements for vaccination under Emergency Use Authorization.Christine M. OshanskyJames KingDi LuJames ZhouCorrina PavettoGary HorwithKaren BiscardiBai NguyenJohn J. TreanorLi-Mei ChenBrett JepsonBPI17002 Study Coordination TeamRick A. BrightRobert A. JohnsonVittoria CioceRuben O. DonisNature PortfolioarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Vaccines, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Christine M. Oshansky
James King
Di Lu
James Zhou
Corrina Pavetto
Gary Horwith
Karen Biscardi
Bai Nguyen
John J. Treanor
Li-Mei Chen
Brett Jepson
BPI17002 Study Coordination Team
Rick A. Bright
Robert A. Johnson
Vittoria Cioce
Ruben O. Donis
Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
description Abstract An unprecedented number of human infections with avian influenza A(H7N9) in the fifth epidemic wave during the winter of 2016–2017 in China and their antigenic divergence from the viruses that emerged in 2013 prompted development of updated vaccines for pandemic preparedness. We report on the findings of a clinical study in healthy adults designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of three dose levels of recombinant influenza vaccine derived from highly pathogenic A/Guangdong/17SF003/2016 (H7N9) virus adjuvanted with AS03 or MF59 oil-in water emulsions. Most of the six study groups meet the FDA CBER-specified vaccine licensure criterion of 70% seroprotection rate (SPR) for hemagglutination inhibition antibodies to the homologous virus. A substantial proportion of subjects show high cross-reactivity to antigenically distinct heterologous A(H7N9) viruses from the first epidemic wave of 2013. These results provide critical information to develop a pandemic response strategy and support regulatory requirements for vaccination under Emergency Use Authorization.
format article
author Christine M. Oshansky
James King
Di Lu
James Zhou
Corrina Pavetto
Gary Horwith
Karen Biscardi
Bai Nguyen
John J. Treanor
Li-Mei Chen
Brett Jepson
BPI17002 Study Coordination Team
Rick A. Bright
Robert A. Johnson
Vittoria Cioce
Ruben O. Donis
author_facet Christine M. Oshansky
James King
Di Lu
James Zhou
Corrina Pavetto
Gary Horwith
Karen Biscardi
Bai Nguyen
John J. Treanor
Li-Mei Chen
Brett Jepson
BPI17002 Study Coordination Team
Rick A. Bright
Robert A. Johnson
Vittoria Cioce
Ruben O. Donis
author_sort Christine M. Oshansky
title Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
title_short Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
title_full Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
title_fullStr Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
title_full_unstemmed Adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin H7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza A(H7N9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
title_sort adjuvanted recombinant hemagglutinin h7 vaccine to highly pathogenic influenza a(h7n9) elicits high and sustained antibody responses in healthy adults
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/be17f3c7ae07447ea0a02052839eac67
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