Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes

Robert MosesClinical Trials and Research Unit, South East Sydney and Illawarra Area Health Service, New South Wales, AustraliaAbstract: Treatment to target fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial glucose (PPG) and HbA1c are essential in the management of type 2 diabetes to reduce the risk of vascu...

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Autor principal: Robert Moses
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be193c0f21574bcd8f8d324553d948c12021-12-02T05:55:56ZFixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/be193c0f21574bcd8f8d324553d948c12009-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/fixed-combination-of-repaglinide-and-metformin-in-the-management-of-ty-a3289https://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Robert MosesClinical Trials and Research Unit, South East Sydney and Illawarra Area Health Service, New South Wales, AustraliaAbstract: Treatment to target fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial glucose (PPG) and HbA1c are essential in the management of type 2 diabetes to reduce the risk of vascular complications. Early combination therapy with oral agents is increasingly being seen as important to achieve this. Repaglinide, a rapid-acting insulin secretagogue, targets PPG, and metformin, an insulin sensitizer, targets FBG. Because of their complementary modes of action these therapies are frequently given as combination therapy in separate tablets. To overcome the issues with adherence to multiple tablets, repaglinide and metformin are now available in a fixed-dose combination (FDC). Repaglinide/metformin FDC is bioequivalent to each tablet given separately, suggesting that the efficacy and safety profile is similar. There is no effect of food on repaglinide when in the FDC. Repaglinide/metformin FDC is as effective in reducing HbA1c and FBG whether given twice or three times daily, with a similar safety profile. Repaglinide/metformin FDC twice daily is as effective in reducing HbA1c and FBG as rosiglitazone/metformin FDC with a similar safety profile, but unlike the rosiglitazone/metformin FDC, repaglinide/metformin FDC improves the lipid profile. Repaglinide/metformin FDC represents a new option in the pursuit of achieving glucose targets and reducing vascular risk in type 2 diabetes, with the advantage of improving adherence.Keywords: type 2 diabetes, metformin, repaglinide, fixed-dose combination Robert MosesDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2009, Iss default, Pp 101-109 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Robert Moses
Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
description Robert MosesClinical Trials and Research Unit, South East Sydney and Illawarra Area Health Service, New South Wales, AustraliaAbstract: Treatment to target fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial glucose (PPG) and HbA1c are essential in the management of type 2 diabetes to reduce the risk of vascular complications. Early combination therapy with oral agents is increasingly being seen as important to achieve this. Repaglinide, a rapid-acting insulin secretagogue, targets PPG, and metformin, an insulin sensitizer, targets FBG. Because of their complementary modes of action these therapies are frequently given as combination therapy in separate tablets. To overcome the issues with adherence to multiple tablets, repaglinide and metformin are now available in a fixed-dose combination (FDC). Repaglinide/metformin FDC is bioequivalent to each tablet given separately, suggesting that the efficacy and safety profile is similar. There is no effect of food on repaglinide when in the FDC. Repaglinide/metformin FDC is as effective in reducing HbA1c and FBG whether given twice or three times daily, with a similar safety profile. Repaglinide/metformin FDC twice daily is as effective in reducing HbA1c and FBG as rosiglitazone/metformin FDC with a similar safety profile, but unlike the rosiglitazone/metformin FDC, repaglinide/metformin FDC improves the lipid profile. Repaglinide/metformin FDC represents a new option in the pursuit of achieving glucose targets and reducing vascular risk in type 2 diabetes, with the advantage of improving adherence.Keywords: type 2 diabetes, metformin, repaglinide, fixed-dose combination
format article
author Robert Moses
author_facet Robert Moses
author_sort Robert Moses
title Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
title_short Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
title_full Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
title_sort fixed combination of repaglinide and metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/be193c0f21574bcd8f8d324553d948c1
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