Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery

Background: In this study, we aimed to identify factors correlating with satisfaction with orthognathic surgery in order to improve its outcome. Methods: We recruited 77 participants who had received orthognathic surgery and 32 age- and gender-matched normal-controls. Questionnaires that included de...

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Autores principales:	Yu-Shu Huang, Wei-Chih Chin, Chuan-Fong Yao, Ying-An Chen, I Tang, Yu-Ray Chen, Cheng-Hui Lin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	orthognathic surgery patient satisfaction risk factors quality of life sleep Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/be1a683704fe484c9e11c6e53842dc5b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:be1a683704fe484c9e11c6e53842dc5b2021-11-11T16:23:58ZSleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery10.3390/ijerph1821112531660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/be1a683704fe484c9e11c6e53842dc5b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11253https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: In this study, we aimed to identify factors correlating with satisfaction with orthognathic surgery in order to improve its outcome. Methods: We recruited 77 participants who had received orthognathic surgery and 32 age- and gender-matched normal-controls. Questionnaires that included devised questions for family support, Big Five Inventory, Derriford Appearance Score, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey, and a visual analogy scale for satisfaction, were completed before and one month and nine months after the surgery. The statistical analysis methods included descriptive statistics, <i>t</i>-test, and Pearson correlation. Results: All participants received the preoperative and one-month follow-up, while 28 also completed the nine-month follow-up. Satisfaction was not significantly related to demographic data, but long-term satisfaction was related to an extraverted personality. The preoperative and postoperative results of the Derriford Appearance Scale were related to short-term and long-term satisfaction. Furthermore, both the preoperative and one-month postoperative Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index findings were significantly related to short-term satisfaction. The postoperative 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey was significantly related to short-term and long-term satisfaction. Conclusions: Not only subjective distress and dysfunction of appearance but also sleep problems and quality of life were correlated to satisfaction with orthognathic surgery. In the future, relevant interventions can be developed to further improve patient’s satisfaction and their physical and mental health.Yu-Shu HuangWei-Chih ChinChuan-Fong YaoYing-An ChenI TangYu-Ray ChenCheng-Hui LinMDPI AGarticleorthognathic surgerypatient satisfactionrisk factorsquality of lifesleepMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11253, p 11253 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	orthognathic surgery patient satisfaction risk factors quality of life sleep Medicine R
spellingShingle	orthognathic surgery patient satisfaction risk factors quality of life sleep Medicine R Yu-Shu Huang Wei-Chih Chin Chuan-Fong Yao Ying-An Chen I Tang Yu-Ray Chen Cheng-Hui Lin Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
description	Background: In this study, we aimed to identify factors correlating with satisfaction with orthognathic surgery in order to improve its outcome. Methods: We recruited 77 participants who had received orthognathic surgery and 32 age- and gender-matched normal-controls. Questionnaires that included devised questions for family support, Big Five Inventory, Derriford Appearance Score, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey, and a visual analogy scale for satisfaction, were completed before and one month and nine months after the surgery. The statistical analysis methods included descriptive statistics, <i>t</i>-test, and Pearson correlation. Results: All participants received the preoperative and one-month follow-up, while 28 also completed the nine-month follow-up. Satisfaction was not significantly related to demographic data, but long-term satisfaction was related to an extraverted personality. The preoperative and postoperative results of the Derriford Appearance Scale were related to short-term and long-term satisfaction. Furthermore, both the preoperative and one-month postoperative Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index findings were significantly related to short-term satisfaction. The postoperative 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey was significantly related to short-term and long-term satisfaction. Conclusions: Not only subjective distress and dysfunction of appearance but also sleep problems and quality of life were correlated to satisfaction with orthognathic surgery. In the future, relevant interventions can be developed to further improve patient’s satisfaction and their physical and mental health.
format	article
author	Yu-Shu Huang Wei-Chih Chin Chuan-Fong Yao Ying-An Chen I Tang Yu-Ray Chen Cheng-Hui Lin
author_facet	Yu-Shu Huang Wei-Chih Chin Chuan-Fong Yao Ying-An Chen I Tang Yu-Ray Chen Cheng-Hui Lin
author_sort	Yu-Shu Huang
title	Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
title_short	Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
title_full	Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
title_fullStr	Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
title_full_unstemmed	Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery
title_sort	sleep, distressed appearance, and quality of life relate to satisfaction with orthognathic surgery
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/be1a683704fe484c9e11c6e53842dc5b
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Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery

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