Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.

Background Selective conservative management of abdominal penetrating trauma can significantly minimize the morbidity and length of hospitalization by decreasing the rate of unnecessary laparotomies. Objectives In the present study, we reported the outcome of newest guidelines of our trauma cen...

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Autores principales: Sepideh Sefidbakht, Fariba Zarei
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Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be28b56363bc4e9ab966f85458a8f8832021-11-14T07:57:33ZSynchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.2783-243010.17795/acr-25906https://doaj.org/article/be28b56363bc4e9ab966f85458a8f8832014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_45480_442a56b2f14869d7c038968ce7e0b3ea.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Background Selective conservative management of abdominal penetrating trauma can significantly minimize the morbidity and length of hospitalization by decreasing the rate of unnecessary laparotomies. Objectives In the present study, we reported the outcome of newest guidelines of our trauma center in one year. Patients and Methods All patients with anterior abdominal stab wounds who were referred to Rajaiee trauma center between September 2012 and September 2013 were enrolled. Patients without shock, peritonitis, and evisceration who did not require emergency operation were planned for nonoperative management with serial physical examinations, blood cells count, and radiographic investigations. Outcome of nonoperative management was described in order to reveal the advantages and disadvantages of our current guideline. Results Among 45 patients who underwent nonoperative management, 27 cases (60%) required laparotomy due to peritonitis or shock. Rate of unnecessary nontherapeutic operations was 49.2%. Conclusions Minimizing diagnostic procedures such as diagnostic peritoneal lavage and computed tomography can significantly increase the rate of unnecessary operations leading to longer hospitalizations and operation-related morbidity. To reduce the failure rate of nonoperative management and nontherapeutic surgeries, modifications in current guidelines should be made.Sepideh SefidbakhtFariba ZareiShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticleradionuclide imagingintestinal obstructionabdomenacuteMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 0-0 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic radionuclide imaging
intestinal obstruction
abdomen
acute
Medicine
R
spellingShingle radionuclide imaging
intestinal obstruction
abdomen
acute
Medicine
R
Sepideh Sefidbakht
Fariba Zarei
Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
description Background Selective conservative management of abdominal penetrating trauma can significantly minimize the morbidity and length of hospitalization by decreasing the rate of unnecessary laparotomies. Objectives In the present study, we reported the outcome of newest guidelines of our trauma center in one year. Patients and Methods All patients with anterior abdominal stab wounds who were referred to Rajaiee trauma center between September 2012 and September 2013 were enrolled. Patients without shock, peritonitis, and evisceration who did not require emergency operation were planned for nonoperative management with serial physical examinations, blood cells count, and radiographic investigations. Outcome of nonoperative management was described in order to reveal the advantages and disadvantages of our current guideline. Results Among 45 patients who underwent nonoperative management, 27 cases (60%) required laparotomy due to peritonitis or shock. Rate of unnecessary nontherapeutic operations was 49.2%. Conclusions Minimizing diagnostic procedures such as diagnostic peritoneal lavage and computed tomography can significantly increase the rate of unnecessary operations leading to longer hospitalizations and operation-related morbidity. To reduce the failure rate of nonoperative management and nontherapeutic surgeries, modifications in current guidelines should be made.
format article
author Sepideh Sefidbakht
Fariba Zarei
author_facet Sepideh Sefidbakht
Fariba Zarei
author_sort Sepideh Sefidbakht
title Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
title_short Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
title_full Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
title_fullStr Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
title_full_unstemmed Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction.
title_sort synchronic volvulus of sigmoid and transverse colon: a rare case of large bowel obstruction.
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/be28b56363bc4e9ab966f85458a8f883
work_keys_str_mv AT sepidehsefidbakht synchronicvolvulusofsigmoidandtransversecolonararecaseoflargebowelobstruction
AT faribazarei synchronicvolvulusofsigmoidandtransversecolonararecaseoflargebowelobstruction
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