Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys

Exposure to tobacco advertisements is associated with initiation of tobacco use among youth. The mechanisms underlying this association are less clear. We estimated longitudinal associations between youths’ cognitive and affective responses to advertisements for cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and smokele...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Brittney Keller-Hamilton, Hayley Curran, Elise M. Stevens, Michael D. Slater, Bo Lu, Megan E. Roberts, Amy K. Ferketich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	advertising electronic cigarettes cigarettes smokeless tobacco youth longitudinal study Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/be399a8bda8440c6b422473cad1ef073
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:be399a8bda8440c6b422473cad1ef073
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:be399a8bda8440c6b422473cad1ef0732021-11-11T16:45:42ZAssociations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys10.3390/ijerph1821116661660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/be399a8bda8440c6b422473cad1ef0732021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11666https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Exposure to tobacco advertisements is associated with initiation of tobacco use among youth. The mechanisms underlying this association are less clear. We estimated longitudinal associations between youths’ cognitive and affective responses to advertisements for cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and smokeless tobacco (SLT) and initiation of these products. <i>N</i> = 1220 Ohio-residing boys of ages 11–16 were recruited into a cohort in 2015 and 2016. Participants completed surveys every six months for four years. Surveys assessed cognitive and affective responses to tobacco advertisements (which included health warnings) and tobacco use after an advertisement viewing activity. We used mixed-effects Poisson regression models with robust standard errors to estimate risk of initiating use of each tobacco product according to participants’ cognitive (i.e., memorability of health risks) and affective (i.e., likability of advertisement) responses to advertisements for that product. No associations between affective responses to advertisements and tobacco use outcomes were detected in adjusted models. However, finding health risks memorable was associated with reduced risk of ever smoking initiation (aRR = 0.57; 95% CI: 0.34, 0.95) and a reduced risk of ever SLT initiation that approached statistical significance (aRR = 0.61; 95% CI: 0.36, 1.05). Measures to increase saliency of health risks on cigarette and SLT advertisements might reduce use among youth.Brittney Keller-HamiltonHayley CurranElise M. StevensMichael D. SlaterBo LuMegan E. RobertsAmy K. FerketichMDPI AGarticleadvertisingelectronic cigarettescigarettessmokeless tobaccoyouthlongitudinal studyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11666, p 11666 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	advertising electronic cigarettes cigarettes smokeless tobacco youth longitudinal study Medicine R
spellingShingle	advertising electronic cigarettes cigarettes smokeless tobacco youth longitudinal study Medicine R Brittney Keller-Hamilton Hayley Curran Elise M. Stevens Michael D. Slater Bo Lu Megan E. Roberts Amy K. Ferketich Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
description	Exposure to tobacco advertisements is associated with initiation of tobacco use among youth. The mechanisms underlying this association are less clear. We estimated longitudinal associations between youths’ cognitive and affective responses to advertisements for cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and smokeless tobacco (SLT) and initiation of these products. <i>N</i> = 1220 Ohio-residing boys of ages 11–16 were recruited into a cohort in 2015 and 2016. Participants completed surveys every six months for four years. Surveys assessed cognitive and affective responses to tobacco advertisements (which included health warnings) and tobacco use after an advertisement viewing activity. We used mixed-effects Poisson regression models with robust standard errors to estimate risk of initiating use of each tobacco product according to participants’ cognitive (i.e., memorability of health risks) and affective (i.e., likability of advertisement) responses to advertisements for that product. No associations between affective responses to advertisements and tobacco use outcomes were detected in adjusted models. However, finding health risks memorable was associated with reduced risk of ever smoking initiation (aRR = 0.57; 95% CI: 0.34, 0.95) and a reduced risk of ever SLT initiation that approached statistical significance (aRR = 0.61; 95% CI: 0.36, 1.05). Measures to increase saliency of health risks on cigarette and SLT advertisements might reduce use among youth.
format	article
author	Brittney Keller-Hamilton Hayley Curran Elise M. Stevens Michael D. Slater Bo Lu Megan E. Roberts Amy K. Ferketich
author_facet	Brittney Keller-Hamilton Hayley Curran Elise M. Stevens Michael D. Slater Bo Lu Megan E. Roberts Amy K. Ferketich
author_sort	Brittney Keller-Hamilton
title	Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
title_short	Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
title_full	Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
title_fullStr	Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
title_full_unstemmed	Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys
title_sort	associations between cognitive and affective responses to tobacco advertisements and tobacco use incidence: a four-year prospective study among adolescent boys
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/be399a8bda8440c6b422473cad1ef073
work_keys_str_mv	AT brittneykellerhamilton associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT hayleycurran associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT elisemstevens associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT michaeldslater associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT bolu associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT meganeroberts associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys AT amykferketich associationsbetweencognitiveandaffectiveresponsestotobaccoadvertisementsandtobaccouseincidenceafouryearprospectivestudyamongadolescentboys
_version_	1718432263006322688

Associations between Cognitive and Affective Responses to Tobacco Advertisements and Tobacco Use Incidence: A Four-Year Prospective Study among Adolescent Boys

Ejemplares similares