Patrolling human SLE haematopoietic progenitors demonstrate enhanced extramedullary colonisation; implications for peripheral tissue injury

Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease where bone-marrow-derived haematopoietic cells have a key role in its pathogenesis with accumulating evidence suggesting an aberrant function of haematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). We examined whether patrolling HSPCs dif...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ioannis Kokkinopoulos, Aggelos Banos, Maria Grigoriou, Anastasia Filia, Theodora Manolakou, Themis Alissafi, Nikolaos Malissovas, Ioannis Mitroulis, Panayotis Verginis, Dimitrios T. Boumpas
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Nature Portfolio 2021
Sujets:
R
Q
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/be4200f7863143aca00bce2f9e1e9ac9
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease where bone-marrow-derived haematopoietic cells have a key role in its pathogenesis with accumulating evidence suggesting an aberrant function of haematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). We examined whether patrolling HSPCs differ from bone-marrow HSPCs both in SLE and healthy individuals, and how they participate in peripheral tissue injury. By employing next-generation RNA sequencing, the transcriptomes of CD34+ HSPCs deriving from the bone marrow and those patrolling the bloodstream of both healthy and individuals with SLE were compared. Patrolling SLE and Healthy human HSPC kinetics were examined through their inoculation into humanised mice. Patrolling and bone-marrow HSPCs have distinct molecular signatures, while patrolling SLE HSPCs showed an enhanced extramedullary gene expression profile. Non-mobilised, SLE-derived circulating HSPCs demonstrated altered homing capacities. Xenotransplantation of circulating HSPCs in humanised mice showed that human peripheral blood HSPCs possess the ability for extramedullary organ colonisation to the kidneys. Circulating and bone marrow-derived HSPCs are distinct in steady and diseased states. Patrolling SLE CD34+ HSPCs are able to home at extramedullary sites such as the spleen and kidneys, potentially participating in peripheral tissue injury.