Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America

Abstract Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing all spheres of human life. From industrial processes to graphic design, the implementation of automated intelligent systems is changing how industries work. The spread of robots and AI systems has triggered academic institutions...

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Autores principales:	Sofya Langman, Nicole Capicotto, Yaser Maddahi, Kourosh Zareinia
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Springer 2021
Materias:	Roboethics Ethics Robotics Artificial intelligence Governance Science Q Technology T
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/be449575675c48cdba0501e7be8891ff
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:be449575675c48cdba0501e7be8891ff2021-11-14T12:15:17ZRoboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America10.1007/s42452-021-04853-52523-39632523-3971https://doaj.org/article/be449575675c48cdba0501e7be8891ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04853-5https://doaj.org/toc/2523-3963https://doaj.org/toc/2523-3971Abstract Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing all spheres of human life. From industrial processes to graphic design, the implementation of automated intelligent systems is changing how industries work. The spread of robots and AI systems has triggered academic institutions to closely examine how these technologies may affect the humanity—this is how the fields of roboethics and AI ethics have been born. The identification of ethical issues for robotics and AI and creation of ethical frameworks were the first steps to creating a regulatory environment for these technologies. In this paper, we focus on regulatory efforts in Europe and North America to create enforceable regulation for AI and robotics. We describe and compare ethical principles, policies, and regulations that have been proposed by government organizations for the design and use of robots and AI. We also discuss proposed international regulation for robotics and AI. This paper tries to highlight the need for a comprehensive, enforceable, and agile policy to ethically regulate technology today and in the future. Through reviewing existing policies, we conclude that the European Unition currently leads the way in defining roboethics and AI ethical principles and implementing them into policy. Our findings suggest that governments in Europe and North America are aware of the ethical risks that robotics and AI pose, and are engaged in policymaking to create regulatory policies for these new technologies.Sofya LangmanNicole CapicottoYaser MaddahiKourosh ZareiniaSpringerarticleRoboethicsEthicsRoboticsArtificial intelligenceGovernanceScienceQTechnologyTENSN Applied Sciences, Vol 3, Iss 12, Pp 1-20 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Roboethics Ethics Robotics Artificial intelligence Governance Science Q Technology T
spellingShingle	Roboethics Ethics Robotics Artificial intelligence Governance Science Q Technology T Sofya Langman Nicole Capicotto Yaser Maddahi Kourosh Zareinia Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
description	Abstract Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing all spheres of human life. From industrial processes to graphic design, the implementation of automated intelligent systems is changing how industries work. The spread of robots and AI systems has triggered academic institutions to closely examine how these technologies may affect the humanity—this is how the fields of roboethics and AI ethics have been born. The identification of ethical issues for robotics and AI and creation of ethical frameworks were the first steps to creating a regulatory environment for these technologies. In this paper, we focus on regulatory efforts in Europe and North America to create enforceable regulation for AI and robotics. We describe and compare ethical principles, policies, and regulations that have been proposed by government organizations for the design and use of robots and AI. We also discuss proposed international regulation for robotics and AI. This paper tries to highlight the need for a comprehensive, enforceable, and agile policy to ethically regulate technology today and in the future. Through reviewing existing policies, we conclude that the European Unition currently leads the way in defining roboethics and AI ethical principles and implementing them into policy. Our findings suggest that governments in Europe and North America are aware of the ethical risks that robotics and AI pose, and are engaged in policymaking to create regulatory policies for these new technologies.
format	article
author	Sofya Langman Nicole Capicotto Yaser Maddahi Kourosh Zareinia
author_facet	Sofya Langman Nicole Capicotto Yaser Maddahi Kourosh Zareinia
author_sort	Sofya Langman
title	Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
title_short	Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
title_full	Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
title_fullStr	Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
title_full_unstemmed	Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America
title_sort	roboethics principles and policies in europe and north america
publisher	Springer
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/be449575675c48cdba0501e7be8891ff
work_keys_str_mv	AT sofyalangman roboethicsprinciplesandpoliciesineuropeandnorthamerica AT nicolecapicotto roboethicsprinciplesandpoliciesineuropeandnorthamerica AT yasermaddahi roboethicsprinciplesandpoliciesineuropeandnorthamerica AT kouroshzareinia roboethicsprinciplesandpoliciesineuropeandnorthamerica
_version_	1718429370486358016

Roboethics principles and policies in Europe and North America

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