Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs

Most animal shelters conduct behavioral evaluations before making dogs available for adoption. However, little information exists on whether behaviors displayed during these assessments predict a dog’s length of stay at the shelter. We reviewed nearly 5 years of records from 975 dogs released for ad...

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Autores principales: Betty McGuire, Jordan Chan, Kennedy Jean-Baptiste, Philippa Kok, Emma Rosenbaum
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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dog
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be58d2f572374534b9ae8326acdb6c7c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be58d2f572374534b9ae8326acdb6c7c2021-11-25T16:20:12ZResults of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs10.3390/ani111132722076-2615https://doaj.org/article/be58d2f572374534b9ae8326acdb6c7c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3272https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615Most animal shelters conduct behavioral evaluations before making dogs available for adoption. However, little information exists on whether behaviors displayed during these assessments predict a dog’s length of stay at the shelter. We reviewed nearly 5 years of records from 975 dogs released for adoption at a New York shelter to see whether behaviors shown during their evaluation predicted length of stay. For most tests and subtests, the prevalence of concerning and especially dangerous behaviors was low. Nevertheless, dogs’ scores on some tests or subtests—food guarding and meeting another dog—predicted length of stay at the shelter. Dogs evaluated as showing dangerous behavior had longer lengths of stay than dogs evaluated as showing either concerning behavior or no concerning behavior; the latter two groups did not differ from one another in length of stay. The most likely explanation for the relationships found between behavior during the evaluation and length of stay at the shelter is that dogs with challenging behaviors had smaller pools of potential adopters. Understanding the relationships between performance on behavioral evaluations and length of stay may inform shelter management of canine populations and also help identify dogs requiring special adoption efforts to avoid long shelter stays.Betty McGuireJordan ChanKennedy Jean-BaptistePhilippa KokEmma RosenbaumMDPI AGarticledoganimal shelterbehavioral evaluationlength of stayadoptionVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3272, p 3272 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dog
animal shelter
behavioral evaluation
length of stay
adoption
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle dog
animal shelter
behavioral evaluation
length of stay
adoption
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
Betty McGuire
Jordan Chan
Kennedy Jean-Baptiste
Philippa Kok
Emma Rosenbaum
Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
description Most animal shelters conduct behavioral evaluations before making dogs available for adoption. However, little information exists on whether behaviors displayed during these assessments predict a dog’s length of stay at the shelter. We reviewed nearly 5 years of records from 975 dogs released for adoption at a New York shelter to see whether behaviors shown during their evaluation predicted length of stay. For most tests and subtests, the prevalence of concerning and especially dangerous behaviors was low. Nevertheless, dogs’ scores on some tests or subtests—food guarding and meeting another dog—predicted length of stay at the shelter. Dogs evaluated as showing dangerous behavior had longer lengths of stay than dogs evaluated as showing either concerning behavior or no concerning behavior; the latter two groups did not differ from one another in length of stay. The most likely explanation for the relationships found between behavior during the evaluation and length of stay at the shelter is that dogs with challenging behaviors had smaller pools of potential adopters. Understanding the relationships between performance on behavioral evaluations and length of stay may inform shelter management of canine populations and also help identify dogs requiring special adoption efforts to avoid long shelter stays.
format article
author Betty McGuire
Jordan Chan
Kennedy Jean-Baptiste
Philippa Kok
Emma Rosenbaum
author_facet Betty McGuire
Jordan Chan
Kennedy Jean-Baptiste
Philippa Kok
Emma Rosenbaum
author_sort Betty McGuire
title Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
title_short Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
title_full Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
title_fullStr Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
title_full_unstemmed Results of Behavioral Evaluations Predict Length of Stay for Shelter Dogs
title_sort results of behavioral evaluations predict length of stay for shelter dogs
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/be58d2f572374534b9ae8326acdb6c7c
work_keys_str_mv AT bettymcguire resultsofbehavioralevaluationspredictlengthofstayforshelterdogs
AT jordanchan resultsofbehavioralevaluationspredictlengthofstayforshelterdogs
AT kennedyjeanbaptiste resultsofbehavioralevaluationspredictlengthofstayforshelterdogs
AT philippakok resultsofbehavioralevaluationspredictlengthofstayforshelterdogs
AT emmarosenbaum resultsofbehavioralevaluationspredictlengthofstayforshelterdogs
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