Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet

In this paper, a modular solid scramjet combustor with multicavity was proposed. The influence of multicavity shape on the performance of solid scramjet was investigated by the direct-connected tests. The experiments simulated a flight Mach 5.5 at 25 km. The boron-based fuel-rich propellant was used...

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Autores principales: Pengnian Yang, Zhixun Xia, Likun Ma, BinBin Chen, Yunchao Feng, Chaolong Li, Libei Zhao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be76f0787b2d4d5e91a94f263d316635
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be76f0787b2d4d5e91a94f263d3166352021-11-08T02:35:15ZInfluence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet1687-597410.1155/2021/9718537https://doaj.org/article/be76f0787b2d4d5e91a94f263d3166352021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9718537https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5974In this paper, a modular solid scramjet combustor with multicavity was proposed. The influence of multicavity shape on the performance of solid scramjet was investigated by the direct-connected tests. The experiments simulated a flight Mach 5.5 at 25 km. The boron-based fuel-rich propellant was used. The microstructure of combustion products was analyzed by SEM. The experimental results show that the fuel-rich mixture produced by the gas generator would ignite rapidly in the solid scramjet combustor. The combustion process showed a typical characteristic of establishment-development-maintenance-attenuation. Compared to the flame-holding cavity, the other shapes of cavities, e.g., narrow and lobe, can improve mixing and combustion. In our experiment, the combustion efficiency increased from 0.41 to 0.48, and the total pressure recovery was 0.36. In summary, the proposed solid scramjet combustor can effectively solve the ignition delay problem of the fuel-rich mixture, and the narrow/lobe cavity shows the ability to improve the mixing and combustion of the fuel-rich mixture.Pengnian YangZhixun XiaLikun MaBinBin ChenYunchao FengChaolong LiLibei ZhaoHindawi LimitedarticleMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsTL1-4050ENInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
spellingShingle Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Pengnian Yang
Zhixun Xia
Likun Ma
BinBin Chen
Yunchao Feng
Chaolong Li
Libei Zhao
Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
description In this paper, a modular solid scramjet combustor with multicavity was proposed. The influence of multicavity shape on the performance of solid scramjet was investigated by the direct-connected tests. The experiments simulated a flight Mach 5.5 at 25 km. The boron-based fuel-rich propellant was used. The microstructure of combustion products was analyzed by SEM. The experimental results show that the fuel-rich mixture produced by the gas generator would ignite rapidly in the solid scramjet combustor. The combustion process showed a typical characteristic of establishment-development-maintenance-attenuation. Compared to the flame-holding cavity, the other shapes of cavities, e.g., narrow and lobe, can improve mixing and combustion. In our experiment, the combustion efficiency increased from 0.41 to 0.48, and the total pressure recovery was 0.36. In summary, the proposed solid scramjet combustor can effectively solve the ignition delay problem of the fuel-rich mixture, and the narrow/lobe cavity shows the ability to improve the mixing and combustion of the fuel-rich mixture.
format article
author Pengnian Yang
Zhixun Xia
Likun Ma
BinBin Chen
Yunchao Feng
Chaolong Li
Libei Zhao
author_facet Pengnian Yang
Zhixun Xia
Likun Ma
BinBin Chen
Yunchao Feng
Chaolong Li
Libei Zhao
author_sort Pengnian Yang
title Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
title_short Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
title_full Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
title_fullStr Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Multicavity Shape on the Solid Scramjet
title_sort influence of the multicavity shape on the solid scramjet
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/be76f0787b2d4d5e91a94f263d316635
work_keys_str_mv AT pengnianyang influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT zhixunxia influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT likunma influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT binbinchen influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT yunchaofeng influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT chaolongli influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
AT libeizhao influenceofthemulticavityshapeonthesolidscramjet
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