A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy

Abstract Microplastics contaminating drinking water is a growing issue that has been the focus of a few recent studies, where a major bottleneck is the time-consuming analysis. In this work, a micro-optofluidic platform is proposed for fast quantification of microplastic particles, the identificatio...

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Autores principales: Ahmed A. Elsayed, Mazen Erfan, Yasser M. Sabry, Rachid Dris, Johnny Gaspéri, Jean-Sébastien Barbier, Frédéric Marty, Fatima Bouanis, Shaobo Luo, Binh T. T. Nguyen, Ai-Qun Liu, Bruno Tassin, Tarik Bourouina
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be78e6f27984474d93956e4d572dd7a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be78e6f27984474d93956e4d572dd7a82021-12-02T14:58:38ZA microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy10.1038/s41598-021-89960-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/be78e6f27984474d93956e4d572dd7a82021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89960-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Microplastics contaminating drinking water is a growing issue that has been the focus of a few recent studies, where a major bottleneck is the time-consuming analysis. In this work, a micro-optofluidic platform is proposed for fast quantification of microplastic particles, the identification of their chemical nature and size, especially in the 1–100 µm size range. Micro-reservoirs ahead of micro-filters are designed to accumulate all trapped solid particles in an ultra-compact area, which enables fast imaging and optical spectroscopy to determine the plastic nature and type. Furthermore, passive size sorting is implemented for splitting the particles according to their size range in different reservoirs. Besides, flow cytometry is used as a reference method for retrieving the size distribution of samples, where chemical nature information is lost. The proof of concept of the micro-optofluidic platform is validated using model samples where standard plastic particles of different size and chemical nature are mixed.Ahmed A. ElsayedMazen ErfanYasser M. SabryRachid DrisJohnny GaspériJean-Sébastien BarbierFrédéric MartyFatima BouanisShaobo LuoBinh T. T. NguyenAi-Qun LiuBruno TassinTarik BourouinaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ahmed A. Elsayed
Mazen Erfan
Yasser M. Sabry
Rachid Dris
Johnny Gaspéri
Jean-Sébastien Barbier
Frédéric Marty
Fatima Bouanis
Shaobo Luo
Binh T. T. Nguyen
Ai-Qun Liu
Bruno Tassin
Tarik Bourouina
A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
description Abstract Microplastics contaminating drinking water is a growing issue that has been the focus of a few recent studies, where a major bottleneck is the time-consuming analysis. In this work, a micro-optofluidic platform is proposed for fast quantification of microplastic particles, the identification of their chemical nature and size, especially in the 1–100 µm size range. Micro-reservoirs ahead of micro-filters are designed to accumulate all trapped solid particles in an ultra-compact area, which enables fast imaging and optical spectroscopy to determine the plastic nature and type. Furthermore, passive size sorting is implemented for splitting the particles according to their size range in different reservoirs. Besides, flow cytometry is used as a reference method for retrieving the size distribution of samples, where chemical nature information is lost. The proof of concept of the micro-optofluidic platform is validated using model samples where standard plastic particles of different size and chemical nature are mixed.
format article
author Ahmed A. Elsayed
Mazen Erfan
Yasser M. Sabry
Rachid Dris
Johnny Gaspéri
Jean-Sébastien Barbier
Frédéric Marty
Fatima Bouanis
Shaobo Luo
Binh T. T. Nguyen
Ai-Qun Liu
Bruno Tassin
Tarik Bourouina
author_facet Ahmed A. Elsayed
Mazen Erfan
Yasser M. Sabry
Rachid Dris
Johnny Gaspéri
Jean-Sébastien Barbier
Frédéric Marty
Fatima Bouanis
Shaobo Luo
Binh T. T. Nguyen
Ai-Qun Liu
Bruno Tassin
Tarik Bourouina
author_sort Ahmed A. Elsayed
title A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
title_short A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
title_full A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
title_fullStr A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed A microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
title_sort microfluidic chip enables fast analysis of water microplastics by optical spectroscopy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/be78e6f27984474d93956e4d572dd7a8
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