The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy

Matteo Tosato1, Valentina Zamboni1, Alessandro Ferrini1, Matteo Cesari1,21Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Physiatry; Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; 2Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, College of Medicine, Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, F...

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Autores principales: Matteo Tosato, Valentina Zamboni, Alessandro Ferrini, Matteo Cesari
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2007
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be7e031fbf834da5a3a4260f3c0f46de2021-12-02T04:41:57ZThe aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/be7e031fbf834da5a3a4260f3c0f46de2007-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-aging-process-and-potential-interventions-to-extend-life-expectanc-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Matteo Tosato1, Valentina Zamboni1, Alessandro Ferrini1, Matteo Cesari1,21Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Physiatry; Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; 2Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, College of Medicine, Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USAAbstract: Aging is commonly defined as the accumulation of diverse deleterious changes occurring in cells and tissues with advancing age that are responsible for the increased risk of disease and death. The major theories of aging are all specific of a particular cause of aging, providing useful and important insights for the understanding of age-related physiological changes. However, a global view of them is needed when debating of a process which is still obscure in some of its aspects. In this context, the search for a single cause of aging has recently been replaced by the view of aging as an extremely complex, multifactorial process. Therefore, the different theories of aging should not be considered as mutually exclusive, but complementary of others in the explanation of some or all the features of the normal aging process. To date, no convincing evidence showing the administration of existing “anti-aging” remedies can slow aging or increase longevity in humans is available. Nevertheless, several studies on animal models have shown that aging rates and life expectancy can be modified. The present review provides an overlook of the most commonly accepted theories of aging, providing current evidence of those interventions aimed at modifying the aging process.Keywords: Aging, anti-aging medicine, caloric restriction, oxidative damage, inflammation, physical exerciseMatteo TosatoValentina ZamboniAlessandro FerriniMatteo CesariDove Medical PressarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 2, Pp 401-412 (2007)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Matteo Tosato
Valentina Zamboni
Alessandro Ferrini
Matteo Cesari
The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
description Matteo Tosato1, Valentina Zamboni1, Alessandro Ferrini1, Matteo Cesari1,21Department of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Physiatry; Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; 2Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, College of Medicine, Institute on Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USAAbstract: Aging is commonly defined as the accumulation of diverse deleterious changes occurring in cells and tissues with advancing age that are responsible for the increased risk of disease and death. The major theories of aging are all specific of a particular cause of aging, providing useful and important insights for the understanding of age-related physiological changes. However, a global view of them is needed when debating of a process which is still obscure in some of its aspects. In this context, the search for a single cause of aging has recently been replaced by the view of aging as an extremely complex, multifactorial process. Therefore, the different theories of aging should not be considered as mutually exclusive, but complementary of others in the explanation of some or all the features of the normal aging process. To date, no convincing evidence showing the administration of existing “anti-aging” remedies can slow aging or increase longevity in humans is available. Nevertheless, several studies on animal models have shown that aging rates and life expectancy can be modified. The present review provides an overlook of the most commonly accepted theories of aging, providing current evidence of those interventions aimed at modifying the aging process.Keywords: Aging, anti-aging medicine, caloric restriction, oxidative damage, inflammation, physical exercise
format article
author Matteo Tosato
Valentina Zamboni
Alessandro Ferrini
Matteo Cesari
author_facet Matteo Tosato
Valentina Zamboni
Alessandro Ferrini
Matteo Cesari
author_sort Matteo Tosato
title The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
title_short The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
title_full The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
title_fullStr The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
title_full_unstemmed The aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
title_sort aging process and potential interventions to extend life expectancy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2007
url https://doaj.org/article/be7e031fbf834da5a3a4260f3c0f46de
work_keys_str_mv AT matteotosato theagingprocessandpotentialinterventionstoextendlifeexpectancy
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