PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS

Objective: To compare mean pain scores among knee osteoarthritis patients following or not following preventive measures. Study Design: Comparative prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of orthopedics, Pakistan Ordinance Factory (POF) Hospi...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Ikram, Sadia Ijaz, Munawer Latif Memon, Varda Balouch, Sajid Ejaz Rao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be7e68a89c8b43ec9ca56c4c45db656f2021-12-02T19:13:09ZPAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERSdoi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.40470030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/be7e68a89c8b43ec9ca56c4c45db656f2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4047https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare mean pain scores among knee osteoarthritis patients following or not following preventive measures. Study Design: Comparative prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of orthopedics, Pakistan Ordinance Factory (POF) Hospital, Wah Cantt, from Jun 2018 to May 2019. Methodology: Patients were divided into two groups (using random number table); group A was given pain relief medications only while group B was given a combination of pain relief medication and preventive measure. Patients were followed for 3 and 6 months after the intervention. Data was analyzed with SPSS software. Results: Total 52 knee osteoarthritis patients were included in study (26 patients in each group). Mean age of patients was 54.3 ± 6.4 year. Significantly lower pain scores were found in group B as compared to group A after 3 (5.50 ± 0.98 vs 4.84 ± 1.00 respectively, p=0.02) and 6 months (3.53 ± 0.50 vs 4.96 ± 1.11 respectively, p<0.01) of intervention. Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome scores were significantly lower in group B as compared to group A (p<0.05) after 6 months. Conclusion: Pain is most common knee osteoarthritis symptom. Combination of pain relief medicines and preventive measures in daily life are more effective in controlling pain intensity as compared to pain relief medications only. Early diagnosis and management can improve disease prognosis. Muhammad IkramSadia IjazMunawer Latif MemonVarda BalouchSajid Ejaz RaoArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleknee osteoarthritispainpreventive measuresMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 6, Pp 1834-1838 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic knee osteoarthritis
pain
preventive measures
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle knee osteoarthritis
pain
preventive measures
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Muhammad Ikram
Sadia Ijaz
Munawer Latif Memon
Varda Balouch
Sajid Ejaz Rao
PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
description Objective: To compare mean pain scores among knee osteoarthritis patients following or not following preventive measures. Study Design: Comparative prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the department of orthopedics, Pakistan Ordinance Factory (POF) Hospital, Wah Cantt, from Jun 2018 to May 2019. Methodology: Patients were divided into two groups (using random number table); group A was given pain relief medications only while group B was given a combination of pain relief medication and preventive measure. Patients were followed for 3 and 6 months after the intervention. Data was analyzed with SPSS software. Results: Total 52 knee osteoarthritis patients were included in study (26 patients in each group). Mean age of patients was 54.3 ± 6.4 year. Significantly lower pain scores were found in group B as compared to group A after 3 (5.50 ± 0.98 vs 4.84 ± 1.00 respectively, p=0.02) and 6 months (3.53 ± 0.50 vs 4.96 ± 1.11 respectively, p<0.01) of intervention. Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome scores were significantly lower in group B as compared to group A (p<0.05) after 6 months. Conclusion: Pain is most common knee osteoarthritis symptom. Combination of pain relief medicines and preventive measures in daily life are more effective in controlling pain intensity as compared to pain relief medications only. Early diagnosis and management can improve disease prognosis.
format article
author Muhammad Ikram
Sadia Ijaz
Munawer Latif Memon
Varda Balouch
Sajid Ejaz Rao
author_facet Muhammad Ikram
Sadia Ijaz
Munawer Latif Memon
Varda Balouch
Sajid Ejaz Rao
author_sort Muhammad Ikram
title PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
title_short PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
title_full PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
title_fullStr PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
title_full_unstemmed PAIN RELIEF WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES AMONG KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FOLLOWERS VERSUS NON FOLLOWERS
title_sort pain relief with preventive measures among knee osteoarthritis patients: a comparison between followers versus non followers
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/be7e68a89c8b43ec9ca56c4c45db656f
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AT munawerlatifmemon painreliefwithpreventivemeasuresamongkneeosteoarthritispatientsacomparisonbetweenfollowersversusnonfollowers
AT vardabalouch painreliefwithpreventivemeasuresamongkneeosteoarthritispatientsacomparisonbetweenfollowersversusnonfollowers
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