Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique

Abstract Sparse decomposition technique is a new method for nonstationary signal extraction in a noise background. To solve the problem of accuracy and efficiency exclusive in sparse decomposition, the bat algorithm combined with Orthogonal Matching Pursuits (BatOMP) was proposed to improve sparse d...

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Autores principales: Shuang-chao Ge, Shida Zhou
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/be857497159e4656bc70182054f08ef7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:be857497159e4656bc70182054f08ef72021-12-02T18:03:06ZNonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique10.1038/s41598-021-97431-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/be857497159e4656bc70182054f08ef72021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97431-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sparse decomposition technique is a new method for nonstationary signal extraction in a noise background. To solve the problem of accuracy and efficiency exclusive in sparse decomposition, the bat algorithm combined with Orthogonal Matching Pursuits (BatOMP) was proposed to improve sparse decomposition, which can realize adaptive recognition and extraction of nonstationary signal containing random noise. Two general atoms were designed for typical signals, and dictionary training method based on correlation detection and Hilbert transform was developed. The sparse decomposition was turned into an optimizing problem by introducing bat algorithm with optimized fitness function. By contrast with several relevant methods, it was indicated that BatOMP can improve convergence speed and extraction accuracy efficiently as well as decrease the hardware requirement, which is cost effective and helps broadening the applications.Shuang-chao GeShida ZhouNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shuang-chao Ge
Shida Zhou
Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
description Abstract Sparse decomposition technique is a new method for nonstationary signal extraction in a noise background. To solve the problem of accuracy and efficiency exclusive in sparse decomposition, the bat algorithm combined with Orthogonal Matching Pursuits (BatOMP) was proposed to improve sparse decomposition, which can realize adaptive recognition and extraction of nonstationary signal containing random noise. Two general atoms were designed for typical signals, and dictionary training method based on correlation detection and Hilbert transform was developed. The sparse decomposition was turned into an optimizing problem by introducing bat algorithm with optimized fitness function. By contrast with several relevant methods, it was indicated that BatOMP can improve convergence speed and extraction accuracy efficiently as well as decrease the hardware requirement, which is cost effective and helps broadening the applications.
format article
author Shuang-chao Ge
Shida Zhou
author_facet Shuang-chao Ge
Shida Zhou
author_sort Shuang-chao Ge
title Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
title_short Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
title_full Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
title_fullStr Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
title_full_unstemmed Nonstationary signal extraction based on BatOMP sparse decomposition technique
title_sort nonstationary signal extraction based on batomp sparse decomposition technique
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/be857497159e4656bc70182054f08ef7
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangchaoge nonstationarysignalextractionbasedonbatompsparsedecompositiontechnique
AT shidazhou nonstationarysignalextractionbasedonbatompsparsedecompositiontechnique
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